caitiff

/ˈkeɪtɪf/

//ˈkeɪtɪf// noun

"caitiff" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“caitiff” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
7
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A base or despicable person; a wretch.

Corpus desk

Index EN-caitiff · caitiff · English

caitiff · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 7 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "C" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for caitiff
PropertyValue
Headwordcaitiff
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈkeɪtɪf/
Letters7
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “caitiff” in English

caitiffranks outside the top 100,000 English headwords, in the long tail of specialist, archaic, or seldom-used vocabulary, exactly the territory where a reader stops mid-sentence to double-check spelling.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

caitiff is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈkeɪtɪf/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 3 senses are on record.

No generated misspelling entries exist for caitiff in our index, a straightforward case of a spelling with little room for common typos. We don't track a confusable pairing for this entry, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English caitif, from Anglo-Norman caitif (“captive”), akin to Old French chaitif (French chétif) and Middle Dutch keytyf, from a Vulgar Latin *cactīvus alteration via Gaulish influence from Latin captīvus (“captive”); compare Italian cattivo (“b… The correct English form is caitiff, spelled C-A-I-T-I-F-F.

Definition

  1. 1
    A base or despicable person; a wretch.
  2. 2
    A captive or prisoner, particularly a galley slave.
  3. 3
    A villain, a coward or wretch.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how caitiff appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. ‘There are plenty of Huns who have defected to the Romans, seeking gold and a quiet life. One of my first tasks as paramount chief is to bring those caitiffs back and crucify them.’
  2. (After answering no to Alvina’s question) ‘Hmm, I see. A result most heathenish and gross. Then there is nothing more to say about this tedious reckoning. Be gone from here. Pernicious caitiff.’

Etymology

From Middle English caitif, from Anglo-Norman caitif (“captive”), akin to Old French chaitif (French chétif) and Middle Dutch keytyf, from a Vulgar Latin *cactīvus alteration via Gaulish influence from Latin captīvus (“captive”); compare Italian cattivo (“bad, wicked”). Doublet of captive.

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "caitiff"?
"caitiff" is spelled C-A-I-T-I-F-F. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈkeɪtɪf/.
What does "caitiff" mean?
As a noun, "caitiff" means: A base or despicable person; a wretch.
How do you pronounce "caitiff"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "caitiff" is /ˈkeɪtɪf/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "caitiff"?
From Middle English caitif, from Anglo-Norman caitif (“captive”), akin to Old French chaitif (French chétif) and Middle Dutch keytyf, from a Vulgar Latin *cactīvus alteration via Gaulish influence from Latin captīvus (“captive”); compare Italian c... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
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Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list