borage

/ˈbɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/

//ˈbɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ// noun

"borage" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“borage” is uncommon English (frequency #97,873 among 31,241 “B” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#97,873
frequency rank, English
31,241
“B” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Borago officinalis, a Mediterranean plant with rough, cucumber-flavored leaves and stems, used in salads and cooked.

Key facts for borage
PropertyValue
Headwordborage
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈbɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/
Letters6
Frequency rank#97,873
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “borage” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). borage lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

borage is uncommon English at frequency #97,873 among 31,241 “B” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈbɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "Borago officinalis, a Mediterranean plant with rough, cucumber-flavored leaves and stems, used in salads and cooked.".

Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for borage, a sign its spelling follows regular English conventions. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, since no other headword is close enough in sound or shape to pair with it.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English borage, borrowed from Old French borage (compare French bourrache), from Medieval Latin borrago, either from Latin borra (“short wool, rough hair”) or Arabic أَبُو العَرَق (ʔabū l-ʕaraq, literally “father of sweat”). The correct English form is borage, spelled B-O-R-A-G-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Borago officinalis, a Mediterranean plant with rough, cucumber-flavored leaves and stems, used in salads and cooked.

Etymology

From Middle English borage, borrowed from Old French borage (compare French bourrache), from Medieval Latin borrago, either from Latin borra (“short wool, rough hair”) or Arabic أَبُو العَرَق (ʔabū l-ʕaraq, literally “father of sweat”).

Synonyms

beebreadbeeplantstarflowertalewort

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "borage"?
"borage" is spelled B-O-R-A-G-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈbɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/.
What does "borage" mean?
As a noun, "borage" means: Borago officinalis, a Mediterranean plant with rough, cucumber-flavored leaves and stems, used in salads and cooked.
How do you pronounce "borage"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "borage" is /ˈbɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "borage"?
From Middle English borage, borrowed from Old French borage (compare French bourrache), from Medieval Latin borrago, either from Latin borra (“short wool, rough hair”) or Arabic أَبُو العَرَق (ʔabū l-ʕaraq, literally “father of sweat”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “borage”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is B-O-R-A-G-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈbɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list