borage

/ˈbɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/

//ˈbɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ// noun

"borage" is a 6-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“borage” is uncommon English (frequency #97,873 among 4,121 “B” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#97,873
frequency rank, English
4,121
“B” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Borago officinalis, a Mediterranean plant with rough, cucumber-flavored leaves and stems, used in salads and cooked.

Corpus desk

Index EN-borage · borage · English

borage · rank #97,873 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #97,873
  • LEN-LONG 6 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 4,121
  • PHOTO-FINISH bookmobile

Nearest frequency peer: bookmobile (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “borage”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “borage” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for borage
PropertyValue
Headwordborage
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈbɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/
Letters6
Frequency rank#97,873
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “borage” in English

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right).boragefalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Rare peers in the same band: “bookmobile” (#97,872), “borohydride” (#97,874), “boobed” (#97,870). Among 4,121 “B” headwords, “borage” is #97,873. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

borage is uncommon English at frequency #97,873 among 4,121 “B” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˈbɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "Borago officinalis, a Mediterranean plant with rough, cucumber-flavored leaves and stems, used in salads and cooked.".

Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for borage, a sign its spelling follows regular English conventions. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, since no other headword is close enough in sound or shape to pair with it.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English borage, borrowed from Old French borage (compare French bourrache), from Medieval Latin borrago, either from Latin borra (“short wool, rough hair”) or Arabic أَبُو العَرَق (ʔabū l-ʕaraq, literally “father of sweat”). The correct English form is borage, spelled B-O-R-A-G-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Borago officinalis, a Mediterranean plant with rough, cucumber-flavored leaves and stems, used in salads and cooked.

Etymology

From Middle English borage, borrowed from Old French borage (compare French bourrache), from Medieval Latin borrago, either from Latin borra (“short wool, rough hair”) or Arabic أَبُو العَرَق (ʔabū l-ʕaraq, literally “father of sweat”).

Synonyms

beebreadbeeplantstarflowertalewort

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "borage"?
"borage" is spelled B-O-R-A-G-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈbɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/.
What does "borage" mean?
As a noun, "borage" means: Borago officinalis, a Mediterranean plant with rough, cucumber-flavored leaves and stems, used in salads and cooked.
How do you pronounce "borage"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "borage" is /ˈbɒɹ.ɪd͡ʒ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "borage"?
From Middle English borage, borrowed from Old French borage (compare French bourrache), from Medieval Latin borrago, either from Latin borra (“short wool, rough hair”) or Arabic أَبُو العَرَق (ʔabū l-ʕaraq, literally “father of sweat”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "borage", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 6 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list