biological

/ˌbaɪ.ə(ʊ)ˈlɒd͡ʒ.ɪ.kəl/

//ˌbaɪ.ə(ʊ)ˈlɒd͡ʒ.ɪ.kəl// adj

"biological" is a 10-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“biological” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #4,212 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.

#4,212
frequency rank, English
10
letters
14
tracked misspellings
2
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Of or relating to biology.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

biological vs biologically
83% similar
biological vs biologic
80% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for biological
PropertyValue
Headwordbiological
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ˌbaɪ.ə(ʊ)ˈlɒd͡ʒ.ɪ.kəl/
Letters10
Frequency rank#4,212
Misspellings tracked14
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “biological” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). biological lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for biological is 10 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˌbaɪ.ə(ʊ)ˈlɒd͡ʒ.ɪ.kəl/. Corpus data places it at rank #4,212 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 14 likely wrong-spelling variants for biological, with forms such as "bbiological", "biloogical", and "biolgoical". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "biologically", "biologic", since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-der. Ancient Greek βίος (bíos) Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Anci… The correct English form is biological, spelled B-I-O-L-O-G-I-C-A-L.

Definition

  1. 1
    Of or relating to biology.
  2. 2
    Relating to anatomy; anatomic, anatomical.
  3. 3
    Related by consanguinity, especially as to parents and children.
  4. 4
    Organic (grown without agrochemicals).

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-der. Ancient Greek βίος (bíos) Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek -λογῐ́ᾱ (-logĭ́ā)bor. New Latin -logia New Latin biologialbor. English biology English -ical English biological From biology + -ical.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: bbiological,biloogical,biolgoical,biollogical,biologcial,biologgical,biologiacl,biologicall,biologiccal,biologicla,bioloigcal,bioolgical,boilogical,ibological

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of biological - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

bbiological1biloogical2biolgoical2biollogical1biologcial2biologgical1biologiacl2biologicall1
Edit distance from "biological"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "biological"?
"biological" is spelled B-I-O-L-O-G-I-C-A-L. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌbaɪ.ə(ʊ)ˈlɒd͡ʒ.ɪ.kəl/.
What does "biological" mean?
As an adjective, "biological" means: Of or relating to biology.
What words are commonly confused with "biological"?
"biological" is commonly confused with "biologically", "biologic". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "biological"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "biological" is /ˌbaɪ.ə(ʊ)ˈlɒd͡ʒ.ɪ.kəl/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "biological"?
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *gʷeyh₃-der. Ancient Greek βίος (bíos) Proto-Indo-European *leǵ- Ancient Greek λόγος (lógos) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “biological”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is B-I-O-L-O-G-I-C-A-L - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˌbaɪ.ə(ʊ)ˈlɒd͡ʒ.ɪ.kəl/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “biologically” - see the side-by-side comparison. biological vs biologically
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list