barbacoa

/ˌbɑː(ɹ)bəˈkoʊ.ə/

//ˌbɑː(ɹ)bəˈkoʊ.ə// noun

"barbacoa" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“barbacoa” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
8
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Meat slow-cooked over an open fire, characteristic of Latin American cuisine.

Corpus desk

Index EN-barbacoa · barbacoa · English

barbacoa · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 8 letters
  • VOW-4 4 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "B" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for barbacoa
PropertyValue
Headwordbarbacoa
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˌbɑː(ɹ)bəˈkoʊ.ə/
Letters8
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “barbacoa” in English

barbacoafalls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

barbacoa is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /ˌbɑː(ɹ)bəˈkoʊ.ə/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "Meat slow-cooked over an open fire, characteristic of Latin American cuisine.".

Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for barbacoa, since its letter pattern doesn't lend itself to common typo substitutions. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Spanish barbacoa (whence also barbecue), from Taíno barbakoa (“framework of sticks”), the raised wooden structure the natives used to either sleep on or cure meat. Originally “meal of roasted meat or fish”. The correct English form is barbacoa, spelled B-A-R-B-A-C-O-A.

Definition

  1. 1
    Meat slow-cooked over an open fire, characteristic of Latin American cuisine.

Recorded use

Wiktionary example

These source excerpts show how barbacoa appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. At first Andablo tried to make barbacoa with cow heads, but something about American beef didn't taste right. "

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish barbacoa (whence also barbecue), from Taíno barbakoa (“framework of sticks”), the raised wooden structure the natives used to either sleep on or cure meat. Originally “meal of roasted meat or fish”.

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "barbacoa"?
"barbacoa" is spelled B-A-R-B-A-C-O-A. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌbɑː(ɹ)bəˈkoʊ.ə/.
What does "barbacoa" mean?
As a noun, "barbacoa" means: Meat slow-cooked over an open fire, characteristic of Latin American cuisine.
How do you pronounce "barbacoa"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "barbacoa" is /ˌbɑː(ɹ)bəˈkoʊ.ə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "barbacoa"?
Borrowed from Spanish barbacoa (whence also barbecue), from Taíno barbakoa (“framework of sticks”), the raised wooden structure the natives used to either sleep on or cure meat. Originally “meal of roasted meat or fish”. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list