barbacoa

/ˌbɑː(ɹ)bəˈkoʊ.ə/

//ˌbɑː(ɹ)bəˈkoʊ.ə// noun

"barbacoa" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“barbacoa” is outside the top-ranked English vocabulary, used as a noun - the kind of word writers most often double-check.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
8
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Meat slow-cooked over an open fire, characteristic of Latin American cuisine.

Key facts for barbacoa
PropertyValue
Headwordbarbacoa
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˌbɑː(ɹ)bəˈkoʊ.ə/
Letters8
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “barbacoa” sits in English frequency

barbacoa falls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for barbacoa is 8 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˌbɑː(ɹ)bəˈkoʊ.ə/. It sits outside the most-frequent rank tiers, which is often why uncommon words generate more spelling variants per reader. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "Meat slow-cooked over an open fire, characteristic of Latin American cuisine.".

Our edit-distance generator produced no likely misspellings for barbacoa, since its letter pattern doesn't lend itself to common typo substitutions. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, a sign it's visually distinctive enough not to be mixed up with another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Spanish barbacoa (whence also barbecue), from Taíno barbakoa (“framework of sticks”), the raised wooden structure the natives used to either sleep on or cure meat. Originally “meal of roasted meat or fish”. The correct English form is barbacoa, spelled B-A-R-B-A-C-O-A.

Definition

  1. 1
    Meat slow-cooked over an open fire, characteristic of Latin American cuisine.

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish barbacoa (whence also barbecue), from Taíno barbakoa (“framework of sticks”), the raised wooden structure the natives used to either sleep on or cure meat. Originally “meal of roasted meat or fish”.

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "barbacoa"?
"barbacoa" is spelled B-A-R-B-A-C-O-A. The IPA pronunciation is /ˌbɑː(ɹ)bəˈkoʊ.ə/.
What does "barbacoa" mean?
As a noun, "barbacoa" means: Meat slow-cooked over an open fire, characteristic of Latin American cuisine.
How do you pronounce "barbacoa"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "barbacoa" is /ˌbɑː(ɹ)bəˈkoʊ.ə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "barbacoa"?
Borrowed from Spanish barbacoa (whence also barbecue), from Taíno barbakoa (“framework of sticks”), the raised wooden structure the natives used to either sleep on or cure meat. Originally “meal of roasted meat or fish”. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “barbacoa”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is B-A-R-B-A-C-O-A - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˌbɑː(ɹ)bəˈkoʊ.ə/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list