bairn

/bɛərn/

//bɛərn// noun

"bairn" is a 5-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“bairn” is uncommon English (frequency #90,174 among 4,121 “B” headwords), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#90,174
frequency rank, English
4,121
“B” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - A child or baby.

Corpus desk

Index EN-bairn · bairn · English

bairn · rank #90,174 · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-RARE #90,174
  • LEN-MID 5 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-MID 4,121
  • PHOTO-FINISH bagatelle

Nearest frequency peer: bagatelle (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Long-tail ranks near “bairn”

Sparse band: bars invert rank so rarer forms read shorter

corpus weight

What this shows Long-tail view: where “bairn” sits against similarly uncommon English ranks.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026
Key facts for bairn
PropertyValue
Headwordbairn
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/bɛərn/
Letters5
Frequency rank#90,174
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “bairn” in English

This scale runs from the tiny cluster of words that carry ordinary speech (left) to the long tail of words almost nobody reaches for (right).bairnfalls in this rarity band:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Rare peers in the same band: “bagatelle” (#90,173), “backlink” (#90,171), “Banbridge” (#90,177). Among 4,121 “B” headwords, “bairn” is #90,174. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

bairn is uncommon English at frequency #90,174 among 4,121 “B” headwords, classed as anoun, transcribed /bɛərn/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "A child or baby.".

bairn doesn't appear in our generated misspelling index, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Scots bairn, from Middle English bern, barn, from Old English bearn, from Proto-West Germanic *barn, from Proto-Germanic *barną. Doublet of barn. Compare West Frisian bern. The correct English form is bairn, spelled B-A-I-R-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    A child or baby.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how bairn appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. She moved about the country like a ghost, gathering herbs in dark loanings, lingering in kirkyairds, and casting a blight on innocent bairns.
  2. They say that a shag is good for an unborn child, they get the circulation of blood, or some shite. The least ah kin dae is take an interest in the bairn’s welfare.

Etymology

Borrowed from Scots bairn, from Middle English bern, barn, from Old English bearn, from Proto-West Germanic *barn, from Proto-Germanic *barną. Doublet of barn. Compare West Frisian bern.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "bairn"?
"bairn" is spelled B-A-I-R-N. The IPA pronunciation is /bɛərn/.
What does "bairn" mean?
As a noun, "bairn" means: A child or baby.
How do you pronounce "bairn"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "bairn" is /bɛərn/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "bairn"?
Borrowed from Scots bairn, from Middle English bern, barn, from Old English bearn, from Proto-West Germanic *barn, from Proto-Germanic *barną. Doublet of barn. Compare West Frisian bern. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "bairn", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 5 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list