babushka

/bəˈbuːʃ.kə/

//bəˈbuːʃ.kə// noun

"babushka" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“babushka” is outside the top-ranked English vocabulary, used as a noun - the kind of word writers most often double-check.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
8
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - An Eastern European old woman.

Key facts for babushka
PropertyValue
Headwordbabushka
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/bəˈbuːʃ.kə/
Letters8
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “babushka” sits in English frequency

babushka falls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for babushka is 8 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /bəˈbuːʃ.kə/. It sits outside the most-frequent rank tiers, which is often why uncommon words generate more spelling variants per reader. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

babushka has no tracked misspelling variants, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable English rules. Our confusable-pair dataset has no match for it, suggesting its spelling stands apart enough that readers rarely confuse it with something else.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Russian ба́бушка (bábuška, “grandmother”), from Old East Slavic бабушка (babuška, “grandmother, midwife”). First attested in the 1830s. The correct English form is babushka, spelled B-A-B-U-S-H-K-A.

Definition

  1. 1
    An Eastern European old woman.
  2. 2
    An Eastern European old woman.
  3. 3
    A traditional floral headscarf worn by an Eastern European woman, tied under the chin.
  4. 4
    A Russian doll, a matryoshka.

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian ба́бушка (bábuška, “grandmother”), from Old East Slavic бабушка (babuška, “grandmother, midwife”). First attested in the 1830s.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "babushka"?
"babushka" is spelled B-A-B-U-S-H-K-A. The IPA pronunciation is /bəˈbuːʃ.kə/.
What does "babushka" mean?
As a noun, "babushka" means: An Eastern European old woman.
How do you pronounce "babushka"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "babushka" is /bəˈbuːʃ.kə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "babushka"?
Borrowed from Russian ба́бушка (bábuška, “grandmother”), from Old East Slavic бабушка (babuška, “grandmother, midwife”). First attested in the 1830s. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “babushka”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is B-A-B-U-S-H-K-A - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /bəˈbuːʃ.kə/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list