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autotomy

UK /ɔːˈtɒtəmi/noun

autotomy is a noun meaning “The spontaneous removal of a limb, tail etc, especially by some invertebrates as a self-defense mechanism” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). It is spelled A-U-T-O-T-O-M-Y, and it appears about once in every 66 million words in written English (wordfreq, 2021 data). The plural of autotomy is autotomies.

What does autotomy mean?

noun

  1. 1

    The spontaneous removal of a limb, tail etc, especially by some invertebrates as a self-defense mechanism.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How do you pronounce autotomy?

  • UK /ɔːˈtɒtəmi/

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Recordings: LL-Q1860_(eng)-Vealhurl-autotomy.wav, Wikimedia Commons (author and licence on each file's page).

Forms of autotomy

  • autotomies plural

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).

How common is autotomy?

Autotomy appears about once in every 66 million words in written English, the 255,765th most frequent word form in the list.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Autotomy in Spanish, French, German and Portuguese

In the sense invertebrate self-defense mechanism:

LanguageWords
Frenchautotomie
GermanAutotomie
Portugueseautotomia
Spanishautotomía

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract). Translations are Wiktionary's, by sense; a linked word has its own PlainSpell page.

Where does autotomy come from?

From auto- + -tomy, after German Autotomie or French autotomie.

Source: English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org (Wiktextract).