artichoke
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Detailed reference entry for the English word "artichoke", 9-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "artichoke" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "artichoke" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
The verdict
“artichoke” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #40,126 in English word frequency and used as a noun.
- #40,126
- frequency rank, English
- 9
- letters
- 13
- tracked misspellings
Dominant Wiktionary sense: A plant related to the thistle with enlarged flower heads eaten as a vegetable while immature, Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus.
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See how artichoke compares against similar English words.
Browse all word comparisons →| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | artichoke |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /ˈɑɹ.tɪˌtʃoʊk/ |
| Letters | 9 |
| Frequency rank | #40,126 |
| Misspellings tracked | 13 |
| Confusable pairs | 0 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “artichoke” sits in English frequency
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for artichoke is 9 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɑɹ.tɪˌtʃoʊk/. Corpus data places it at rank #40,126 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our generated misspelling index lists 13 likely wrong-spelling variants for artichoke, with forms such as "aritchoke", "arrtichoke", and "artcihoke". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.
Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Arabic اَلـ (al-) Andalusian Arabic الـ (al-) Akkadian 𒅈𒋢𒌒𒁍 (arsuppu)bor.? Middle Persian xār (hʾl) Middle Persian čōp (cwp) Middle Persian *xār-čōpbor.? Arabic خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf) Andalusian Arabic خَرْشُوف (ḵaršúf) Andalusian Arabic الْخَ… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is artichoke, spelled A-R-T-I-C-H-O-K-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1A plant related to the thistle with enlarged flower heads eaten as a vegetable while immature, Cynara cardunculus var. scolymus.
- 2A dull green colour, like that of an artichoke.
Etymology
Etymology tree Arabic اَلـ (al-) Andalusian Arabic الـ (al-) Akkadian 𒅈𒋢𒌒𒁍 (arsuppu)bor.? Middle Persian xār (hʾl) Middle Persian čōp (cwp) Middle Persian *xār-čōpbor.? Arabic خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf) Andalusian Arabic خَرْشُوف (ḵaršúf) Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršúf)bor. Old Spanish alcarchofabor. Occitan artichautbor.? Lombard articiochbor. English artichoke From Lombard articioch (cf. articiocco), from Occitan artichaut, from Old Spanish alcarchofa, from Andalusian Arabic الْخَرْشُوف (al-ḵaršúf), from Arabic الْخُرْشُوف (al-ḵuršūf), definite form of خُرْشُوف (ḵuršūf).
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: aritchoke,arrtichoke,artcihoke,articchoke,artichhoke,artichkoe,artichoek,artichokke,articohke,artihcoke,arttichoke,atrichoke,ratichoke
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of artichoke — measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.
Edit distance from "artichoke"
Frequency rank: #40,126 in English
Frequently Asked Questions
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Using “artichoke”
The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.
- The one correct English spelling is A-R-T-I-C-H-O-K-E — every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
- Say it as /ˈɑɹ.tɪˌtʃoʊk/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
- Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter A in our English index: