artesian

/ɑɹˈtiʒən/

//ɑɹˈtiʒən// adj

"artesian" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“artesian” is uncommon English (frequency #59,868 among 35,202 “A” headwords), classed as an adjective. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

#59,868
frequency rank, English
35,202
“A” headwords

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Rising to the surface under its own hydrostatic pressure.

Key facts for artesian
PropertyValue
Headwordartesian
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ɑɹˈtiʒən/
Letters8
Frequency rank#59,868
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “artesian” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). artesian lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

artesian is uncommon English at frequency #59,868 among 35,202 “A” headwords, classed as anadjective, transcribed /ɑɹˈtiʒən/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. 2 senses are on record.

No generated misspelling entries exist for artesian in our index, and the word's spelling is regular enough that our generator found nothing worth flagging. We don't track a confusable pairing for this entry, since nothing in our dataset looks or sounds close enough to cause mix-ups.

Etymologically, the entry records: From French puits artésien (“artesian well”), from the former province of Artois, where the technique of artesian wells was elaborated by monks in the 12th century. The correct English form is artesian, spelled A-R-T-E-S-I-A-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    Rising to the surface under its own hydrostatic pressure.
  2. 2
    Misspelling of artisan.

Etymology

From French puits artésien (“artesian well”), from the former province of Artois, where the technique of artesian wells was elaborated by monks in the 12th century.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "artesian"?
"artesian" is spelled A-R-T-E-S-I-A-N. The IPA pronunciation is /ɑɹˈtiʒən/.
What does "artesian" mean?
As an adjective, "artesian" means: Rising to the surface under its own hydrostatic pressure.
How do you pronounce "artesian"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "artesian" is /ɑɹˈtiʒən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "artesian"?
From French puits artésien (“artesian well”), from the former province of Artois, where the technique of artesian wells was elaborated by monks in the 12th century. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “artesian”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is A-R-T-E-S-I-A-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɑɹˈtiʒən/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words

Other uncommon English words near this rank

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list