aphelion

/əˈfiː.lɪ.ən/

//əˈfiː.lɪ.ən// noun

"aphelion" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“aphelion” is uncommon English (outside the top frequency list), classed as a noun. The kind of spelling people second-guess.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
8
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - The point in the elliptical orbit of a comet, planet, or other astronomical object, where it is farthest from the Sun.

Corpus desk

Index EN-aphelion · aphelion · English

aphelion · unranked · 0 variants · 0 confusables

  • FREQ-UNRANKED Unranked
  • LEN-LONG 8 letters
  • VOW-4 4 vowels
  • CONFUS-0 No pairs
  • VAR-0 0 variants
  • BOOK-THIN "A" thin
  • PHOTO-UNK Peer pending

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Key facts for aphelion
PropertyValue
Headwordaphelion
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/əˈfiː.lɪ.ən/
Letters8
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Long-tail rank of “aphelion” in English

aphelionfalls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Rare enough to double-check

aphelion is uncommon English outside the top frequency list, classed as anoun, transcribed /əˈfiː.lɪ.ən/. Rarity is why readers land here mid-draft. Gloss: "The point in the elliptical orbit of a comet, planet, or other astronomical object, where it is farthest from the Sun.".

Zero misspellings are on record for aphelion in our index, since its letter sequence doesn't invite the usual edit-distance slips. Our dataset records no confusable match here, since no other headword is close enough in sound or shape to pair with it.

Etymologically, the entry records: From New Latin aphēlium (whence English aphelium, now displaced) + -ion (used in the names of other apsides). Aphelium was formed from Ancient Greek ἀπο- (apo-, prefix meaning ‘away, from, off’) + ἥλῐος (hḗlĭos, “the sun”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-Europe… The correct English form is aphelion, spelled A-P-H-E-L-I-O-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    The point in the elliptical orbit of a comet, planet, or other astronomical object, where it is farthest from the Sun.

Recorded use

Wiktionary example

These source excerpts show how aphelion appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. [I]t follows from the theory of gravity, that the aphelia of Mercury, Venus, the Earth, and Mars, slightly progress.

Etymology

From New Latin aphēlium (whence English aphelium, now displaced) + -ion (used in the names of other apsides). Aphelium was formed from Ancient Greek ἀπο- (apo-, prefix meaning ‘away, from, off’) + ἥλῐος (hḗlĭos, “the sun”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sóh₂wl̥ (“the sun”)), modelled after New Latin apogaeum (“apogee”). The plural form aphelia is from aphelion + -a (plural form of the suffix -on).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "aphelion"?
"aphelion" is spelled A-P-H-E-L-I-O-N. The IPA pronunciation is /əˈfiː.lɪ.ən/.
What does "aphelion" mean?
As a noun, "aphelion" means: The point in the elliptical orbit of a comet, planet, or other astronomical object, where it is farthest from the Sun.
How do you pronounce "aphelion"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "aphelion" is /əˈfiː.lɪ.ən/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "aphelion"?
From New Latin aphēlium (whence English aphelium, now displaced) + -ion (used in the names of other apsides). Aphelium was formed from Ancient Greek ἀπο- (apo-, prefix meaning ‘away, from, off’) + ἥλῐος (hḗlĭos, “the sun”) (ultimately from Proto-I... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list