anthrax

/ˈæn.θɹæks/

//ˈæn.θɹæks// noun

"anthrax" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“anthrax” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #23,744 in English word frequency and used as a noun.

#23,744
frequency rank, English
7
letters
11
tracked misspellings
1
confusable pair

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - An acute infectious disease of herbivores, especially sheep and cattle, caused by Bacillus anthracis.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

anthrax vs Andhra
57% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for anthrax
PropertyValue
Headwordanthrax
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈæn.θɹæks/
Letters7
Frequency rank#23,744
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs1
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “anthrax” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). anthrax lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for anthrax is 7 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈæn.θɹæks/. Corpus data places it at rank #23,744 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 11 likely wrong-spelling variants for anthrax, with forms such as "anhtrax", "annthrax", and "antharx". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 1 confusable-pair relationship, "Andhra", since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Ancient Greek ἄνθραξ (ánthrax, “abscess, boil”). The correct English form is anthrax, spelled A-N-T-H-R-A-X.

Definition

  1. 1
    An acute infectious disease of herbivores, especially sheep and cattle, caused by Bacillus anthracis.
  2. 2
    The human disease that can occur in humans through contact with infected herbivores, tissue from infected animals, or high concentrations of anthrax spores, but is not usually spread between humans, with symptoms including lesions on the skin or in the lungs, often fatal.

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ἄνθραξ (ánthrax, “abscess, boil”).

Synonyms

charbonCumberland diseasemalignant edemaSiberian plaguesplenic feverragsorter's diseasewoolsorter's disease

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: anhtrax,annthrax,antharx,anthhrax,anthraxx,anthrrax,anthrxa,antrhax,antthrax,atnhrax,nathrax

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of anthrax - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

anhtrax2annthrax1antharx2anthhrax1anthraxx1anthrrax1anthrxa2antrhax2
Edit distance from "anthrax"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "anthrax"?
"anthrax" is spelled A-N-T-H-R-A-X. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈæn.θɹæks/.
What does "anthrax" mean?
As a noun, "anthrax" means: An acute infectious disease of herbivores, especially sheep and cattle, caused by Bacillus anthracis.
What words are commonly confused with "anthrax"?
"anthrax" is commonly confused with "Andhra". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "anthrax"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "anthrax" is /ˈæn.θɹæks/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "anthrax"?
From Ancient Greek ἄνθραξ (ánthrax, “abscess, boil”). See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “anthrax”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is A-N-T-H-R-A-X - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ˈæn.θɹæks/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “Andhra” - see the side-by-side comparison. anthrax vs Andhra
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list