alive
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
5 characters
Language
English
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "alive", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "alive" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "alive" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
alive is anEnglishadj. It means: Having life; living; not dead. Pronounced /əˈlaɪv/. It ranks #1,780 in English word frequency. Often confused with ave and aloe.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | alive |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Adj |
| IPA | /əˈlaɪv/ |
| Letters | 5 |
| Frequency rank | #1,780 |
| Misspellings tracked | 6 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for alive is 5 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /əˈlaɪv/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,780 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for alive, with forms such as "ailve", "aliev", and "alivve". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "ave", "aloe", "Alva", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English alive, alife, olive, olife, on live, on life, from Old English on līfe (“alive”, literally “in life" or "in (the) body”), from on (“on, in”) + līfe, dative singular of līf (“life”). In this sense, replaced Old English cwic (whence Englis… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is alive, spelled A-L-I-V-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1Having life; living; not dead.
- 2In a state of action; in force or operation; existent.
- 3Busy with activity of many living beings; swarming; thronged; busy.
- 4Carrying electrical current; energized.
- 5Aware of; sensitive to.
- 6Sprightly; lively; brisk.
- 7Susceptible, sensitive; easy to impress; having keen feelings, as opposed to apathy.
- 8Out of all living creatures.
- 9Synonym of live.
Etymology
From Middle English alive, alife, olive, olife, on live, on life, from Old English on līfe (“alive”, literally “in life" or "in (the) body”), from on (“on, in”) + līfe, dative singular of līf (“life”). In this sense, replaced Old English cwic (whence English quick). Equivalent to a- + life. Compare Dutch in leven (“alive”, literally “in life”), German am Leben (“alive”, literally “at life" or "at living”).
Synonyms
Antonyms
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: ailve,aliev,alivve,allive,alvie,laive
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for alive
Misspelling Variants of "alive"
Frequency rank: #1,780 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter A in our English index: