vital
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
5 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "vital", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "vital" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "vital" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
vital is anEnglishadj. It means: Relating to or characteristic of life. Pronounced /ˈvaɪtəl/. It ranks #3,793 in English word frequency. Often confused with viva and vocal.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | vital |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Adj |
| IPA | /ˈvaɪtəl/ |
| Letters | 5 |
| Frequency rank | #3,793 |
| Misspellings tracked | 7 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for vital is 5 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈvaɪtəl/. Corpus data places it at rank #3,793 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for vital, with forms such as "ivtal", "viatl", and "vitall". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "viva", "vocal", "vitals", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English vital, from Old French vital, from Latin vītālis (“of life, life-giving”), from vīta (“life”), from vīvō (“to live”). Doublet of jiva and quick. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is vital, spelled V-I-T-A-L, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1Relating to or characteristic of life.
- 2Necessary to the continuation of life; being the seat of life; being that on which life depends.
- 3Invigorating or life-giving.
- 4Necessary to continued existence.
- 5Relating to the recording of life events.
- 6Very important.
- 7Containing life; living.
- 8Lively, having vitality
- 9Capable of living; in a state to live; viable.
Etymology
From Middle English vital, from Old French vital, from Latin vītālis (“of life, life-giving”), from vīta (“life”), from vīvō (“to live”). Doublet of jiva and quick.
Antonyms
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: ivtal,viatl,vitall,vitla,vittal,vtial,vvital
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for vital
Misspelling Variants of "vital"
Frequency rank: #3,793 in English
Frequently Asked Questions
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter V in our English index: