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alfalfa

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

7 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "alfalfa", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Wiktionary, and usage frequency ranked against an open word-frequency list covering the top 100,000 English words. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "alfalfa" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "alfalfa" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

alfalfa is aEnglishnoun. It means: A plant, principally of Medicago sativa, grown as a pasture crop. Pronounced /ælˈfælfə/.

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Key facts for alfalfa
PropertyValue
Headwordalfalfa
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ælˈfælfə/
Letters7
Frequency rank#36,034
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of alfalfa in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for alfalfa is 7 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ælˈfælfə/. Corpus data places it at rank #36,034 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for alfalfa, with forms such as "aflalfa", "alaflfa", and "alfafla". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which tends to mean the word is visually distinctive enough to stand on its own.

Etymologically, the entry records: PIE word *h₁éḱwos Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HéHḱus Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas Proto-Iranian *Hácwah Proto-Iranian *Hástiš Proto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš Old Median *aspāstišder. Arabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor. Old Spanish alf… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is alfalfa, spelled A-L-F-A-L-F-A, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A plant, principally of Medicago sativa, grown as a pasture crop.
  2. 2
    A type or breed of this plant.

Etymology

PIE word *h₁éḱwos Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HéHḱus Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas Proto-Iranian *Hácwah Proto-Iranian *Hástiš Proto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš Old Median *aspāstišder. Arabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor. Old Spanish alfalfez Spanish alfalfabor. English alfalfa From Spanish alfalfa, from Old Spanish alfalfez, from Arabic الْفَصْفَصَة (al-faṣfaṣa, “alfalfa, lucerne”).

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: aflalfa,alaflfa,alfafla,alfalaf,alfalffa,alfallfa,alffalfa,alflafa,allfalfa,lafalfa

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for alfalfa

Misspelling Variants of "alfalfa"

aflalfa7alaflfa7alfafla7alfalaf7alfalffa8alfallfa8alffalfa8alflafa7
Misspelling Variants of "alfalfa"

Frequency rank: #36,034 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "alfalfa"?
"alfalfa" is spelled A-L-F-A-L-F-A. The IPA pronunciation is /ælˈfælfə/.
What does "alfalfa" mean?
As a noun, "alfalfa" means: A plant, principally of Medicago sativa, grown as a pasture crop.
What are common misspellings of "alfalfa"?
Common misspellings include "aflalfa", "alaflfa", "alfafla", "alfalaf", "alfalffa". The correct spelling is "alfalfa".
How do you pronounce "alfalfa"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "alfalfa" is /ælˈfælfə/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "alfalfa"?
PIE word *h₁éḱwos Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *HéHḱus Proto-Indo-European *h₁éḱwos Proto-Indo-Iranian *Háćwas Proto-Iranian *Hácwah Proto-Iranian *Hástiš Proto-Iranian *HacwaHastiš Old Median *aspāstišder. Arabic فَصْفَص (faṣfaṣ)bor. Old S... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.