accusative

/əˈkjuːzətɪv/

//əˈkjuːzətɪv// adj

"accusative" is a 10-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“accusative” is an uncommon English word, ranked #52,127 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.

#52,127
frequency rank, English
10
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Producing accusations; in a manner that reflects a finding of fault or blame

Key facts for accusative
PropertyValue
Headwordaccusative
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/əˈkjuːzətɪv/
Letters10
Frequency rank#52,127
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “accusative” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). accusative lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for accusative is 10 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /əˈkjuːzətɪv/. Corpus data places it at rank #52,127 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

accusative doesn't appear in our generated misspelling index, since its letter sequence doesn't invite the usual edit-distance slips. We don't track a confusable pairing for this entry, since its spelling is unusual enough that it doesn't cluster with a lookalike.

Etymologically, the entry records: First attested in the mid 15th century. From Middle English accusative, from Anglo-Norman accusatif or Middle French acusatif or from Latin accūsātīvus (“having been blamed”), from accūsō (“to blame”). Equivalent to accuse + -ative. The Latin form is a mist… The correct English form is accusative, spelled A-C-C-U-S-A-T-I-V-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    Producing accusations; in a manner that reflects a finding of fault or blame
  2. 2
    Applied to the case (as the fourth case of Latin, Lithuanian and Greek nouns) which expresses the immediate object on which the action or influence of a transitive verb has its limited influence. Other parts of speech, including secondary or predicate direct objects, will also influence a sentence’s construction. In German the case used for direct objects.

Etymology

First attested in the mid 15th century. From Middle English accusative, from Anglo-Norman accusatif or Middle French acusatif or from Latin accūsātīvus (“having been blamed”), from accūsō (“to blame”). Equivalent to accuse + -ative. The Latin form is a mistranslation of the Ancient Greek grammatical term αἰτιᾱτική (aitiātikḗ, “expressing an effect”). This term actually comes from αἰτιᾱτός (aitiātós, “caused”) + -ῐκός (-ĭkós, adjective suffix), but was reanalyzed as coming from αἰτιᾱ- (aitiā-), the stem of the verb αἰτιάομαι (aitiáomai, “to blame”), + -τῐκός (-tĭkós, verbal adjective suffix).

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "accusative"?
"accusative" is spelled A-C-C-U-S-A-T-I-V-E. The IPA pronunciation is /əˈkjuːzətɪv/.
What does "accusative" mean?
As an adjective, "accusative" means: Producing accusations; in a manner that reflects a finding of fault or blame
How do you pronounce "accusative"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "accusative" is /əˈkjuːzətɪv/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "accusative"?
First attested in the mid 15th century. From Middle English accusative, from Anglo-Norman accusatif or Middle French acusatif or from Latin accūsātīvus (“having been blamed”), from accūsō (“to blame”). Equivalent to accuse + -ative. The Latin form... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “accusative”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is A-C-C-U-S-A-T-I-V-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /əˈkjuːzətɪv/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list