abridge

/əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ/

//əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ// verb

"abridge" is a 7-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“abridge” is outside the top-ranked English vocabulary, used as a verb - the kind of word writers most often double-check.

Unranked
below top-frequency English
7
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - To deprive; to cut off.

Key facts for abridge
PropertyValue
Headwordabridge
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ/
Letters7
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “abridge” sits in English frequency

abridge falls outside the top-100,000 ranked English words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for abridge is 7 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ/. It sits outside the most-frequent rank tiers, which is often why uncommon words generate more spelling variants per reader. Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

abridge doesn't appear in our generated misspelling index, suggesting the orthography follows predictable English patterns. This headword has no recorded confusable partner, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English abreggen, abregge, abrigge (“curtail, lessen”), from Old French abregier, abreger, from Late Latin abbreviō, abbreviāre (“make brief”). Doublet of abbreviate. The correct English form is abridge, spelled A-B-R-I-D-G-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    To deprive; to cut off.
  2. 2
    To debar from.
  3. 3
    To make shorter; to shorten in duration or extent.
  4. 4
    To shorten or contract by using fewer words, yet retaining the sense; to epitomize; to condense.
  5. 5
    Cut short; truncate.
  6. 6
    To curtail.

Etymology

From Middle English abreggen, abregge, abrigge (“curtail, lessen”), from Old French abregier, abreger, from Late Latin abbreviō, abbreviāre (“make brief”). Doublet of abbreviate.

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "abridge"?
"abridge" is spelled A-B-R-I-D-G-E. The IPA pronunciation is /əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ/.
What does "abridge" mean?
As a verb, "abridge" means: To deprive; to cut off.
How do you pronounce "abridge"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "abridge" is /əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "abridge"?
From Middle English abreggen, abregge, abrigge (“curtail, lessen”), from Old French abregier, abreger, from Late Latin abbreviō, abbreviāre (“make brief”). Doublet of abbreviate. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “abridge”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is A-B-R-I-D-G-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /əˈbɹɪd͡ʒ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list