shrankvsshrunkWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“shrank” and “shrunk” are a confusable English pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#33,019
“shrank” frequency rank
#23,099
“shrunk” frequency rank
56118
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature shrank shrunk
Definition simple past of shrink simple past and past participle of shrink

Where the eye mixes shrank and shrunk

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

6 ch
shrank
6 ch
shrunk

Look-alike desk: shrank vs shrunk

A purely visual mix-up. shrank (/ˈʃɹæŋk/) and shrunk (/ʃɹʌŋk/) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - a in “shrank” becomes u in “shrunk”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 56118, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

shrank is recorded at frequency rank #33,019, classified as averb, pronounced /ˈʃɹæŋk/. shrunk is at rank #23,099, tagged as averb, pronounced /ʃɹʌŋk/.

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 56118, this pair ranks #128,596 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of shrank vs shrunk

Shared letters: hknrs. Private to "shrank": a. Private to "shrunk": u.

"shrank" · 6 letters · shape CCCVCC  ·  "shrunk" · 6 letters · shape CCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • shrankhsrank · sharnk · shhrank · shrakn · shrankk · shrannk · shrnak · shrrank
  • shrunkhsrunk · shhrunk · shrnuk · shrrunk · shrukn · shrunkk · shrunnk · shurnk

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "shrank" and "shrunk" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently (/ˈʃɹæŋk/ versus /ʃɹʌŋk/) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary English text, does "shrank" or "shrunk" show up more?
"shrunk" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #23,099 in our English list, against #33,019 for "shrank". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "shrank" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "shrunk" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #128,596 of 530,003 scored English confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "shrank" and "shrunk" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Shana vs shrank". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #128,596 of 530,003 scored English pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list