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Semi-annual or semiannual?

semi-annual is an adjective meaning “Alternative spelling of semiannual”; semiannual is an adjective meaning “Biannual: occurring twice a year”. Wiktionary gives them as spellings of the same word. semi-annual is written with a hyphen and semiannual as one word; they are used differently.

semi-annualorsemiannual

What is the difference between semi-annual and semiannual?

semi-annualsemiannual
Part of speechadjectiveadjective, noun
Meaning

Alternative spelling of semiannual

Biannual: occurring twice a year

Something occurring twice each year

Examplenone recordednone recorded
Pronunciationnot recordednot recorded
In writingnot counted (the list counts single words)about once in every 8 million words

Sources: semi-annual and semiannual in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of semi-annual and semiannual

semi-annual

  1. 1

    adjective Alternative spelling of semiannual

semiannual

  1. 1

    adjective Biannual: occurring twice a year

  2. 2

    noun Something occurring twice each year

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, semi-annual or semiannual?

semi-annual is a phrase, which the list of single words does not count; semiannual about once in every 8 million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How many people search semi-annual vs semiannual?

“semi-annual vs semiannual” is searched about 50 times a month on Google and 10 on Bing in the United States. Google counts close variants of a query together (“semiannual vs semi-annual”, “semi-annual or semiannual”).

Sources: Google Ads keyword data through DataForSEO and Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, the average month from September 2025 to August 2026.

The words