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New-born or newborn?

new-born is an adjective meaning “Alternative spelling of newborn”; newborn is an adjective meaning “Recently born”. Wiktionary gives them as spellings of the same word. new-born is written with a hyphen and newborn as one word; they are used differently.

new-bornornewborn

What is the difference between new-born and newborn?

new-bornnewborn
Part of speechadjective, nounadjective, noun
Meaning

Alternative spelling of newborn

Recently born

Born anew, reborn

A recently born baby

Examplenone recordednewborn baby
Pronunciationnot recordednot recorded
In writingnot counted (the list counts single words)6.0 times per million words

Sources: new-born and newborn in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of new-born and newborn

new-born

  1. 1

    adjective Alternative spelling of newborn

  2. 2

    noun Alternative spelling of newborn

newborn

  1. 1

    adjective Recently born

    newborn baby

  2. 2

    noun A recently born baby

  3. 3

    adjective Born anew, reborn

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, new-born or newborn?

new-born is a phrase, which the list of single words does not count; newborn 6.0 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

The words