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Hardy or hearty?

hardy is an adjective meaning “Having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships”; hearty is an adjective meaning “Warm and cordial towards another person”. In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) hardy is about 3.0 times as common as hearty.

hardyorhearty

What is the difference between hardy and hearty?

hardyhearty
Part of speechadjective, nounadjective, noun
Meaning

Having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

Able to survive adverse growing conditions, especially frost

Anything, especially a plant, that is hardy

Warm and cordial towards another person

Energetic, active or eager

ExampleA hardy plant is one that can withstand the extremes of climate, such as frosta hearty welcome; hearty in supporting the government
Formshardier, hardiestheartier, heartiest
Pronunciation/ˈhɑɹdi/ /ˈhɑːdi//ˈhɑɹti/ /ˈhɑːti/
In writing7.2 times per million words2.4 times per million words

Sources: hardy and hearty in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of hardy and hearty

hardy

  1. 1

    adjective Having rugged physical strength; inured to fatigue or hardships

  2. 2

    noun Anything, especially a plant, that is hardy

  3. 3

    adjective Able to survive adverse growing conditions, especially frost

    A hardy plant is one that can withstand the extremes of climate, such as frost

  4. 4

    noun A blacksmith's fuller or chisel, having a square shank for insertion into a square hole in an anvil

  5. 5

    adjective Brave and resolute

  6. 6

    noun A hardy hole

  7. 7

    adjective Impudent

hearty

  1. 1

    adjective Warm and cordial towards another person

    a hearty welcome; hearty in supporting the government

  2. 2

    adjective Energetic, active or eager

    a hearty appetite

  3. 3

    adjective Cheerful; vivacious

    a hearty fellow

  4. 4

    adjective Exhibiting strength; firm; courageous

    a hearty handshake; a hearty timber

  5. 5

    adjective Promoting strength; nourishing

    hearty food

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, hardy or hearty?

hardy appears 7.2 times per million words; hearty 2.4 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How many people search hardy vs hearty?

“hardy vs hearty” is searched about 1,600 times a month on Google and 50 on Bing in the United States. Google counts close variants of a query together (“hearty vs hardy”, “hardy or hearty”).

Sources: Google Ads keyword data through DataForSEO and Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, the average month from September 2025 to August 2026.

The words