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Fish or fishes?

fishes is the third-person singular simple present indicative of fish. fish is also a noun: “A typically cold-blooded vertebrate animal that lives in water, moving with the…”. In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) fish is about 30 times as common as fishes.

fishorfishes

What is the difference between fish and fishes?

fishfishes
Part of speechnoun, verb, suffixnoun, verb, suffix
Meaning

A typically cold-blooded vertebrate animal that lives in water, moving with the help of fins and breathing with gills; any vertebrate that is not a tetrapod

To hunt fish or other aquatic animals in a body of water, or to collect coral or pearls from the bottom of the sea

To search (a body of water) for something other than fish

Any vertebrate, including tetrapods

third-person singular simple present indicative of fish

multiple kinds of fish

multiple individual fish

ExampleSalmon is a fishCoral bleaching threatens to disrupt the population equilibria of the reef’s fishes
Formsfishesnone
Pronunciation/fɪʃ/ /fɪ̝ʃ/ /fɘʃ//ˈfɪʃɪz/
In writing79 times per million words2.6 times per million words

Sources: fish and fishes in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of fish and fishes

fish

  1. 1

    noun A typically cold-blooded vertebrate animal that lives in water, moving with the help of fins and breathing with gills; any vertebrate that is not a tetrapod

    Salmon is a fish

  2. 2

    noun A period of time spent fishing

    The fish at the lake didn't prove successful

  3. 3

    verb To hunt fish or other aquatic animals in a body of water, or to collect coral or pearls from the bottom of the sea

    We went fishing for crabs by the pier

  4. 4

    noun Acronym of fluorescent in situ hybridization, a molecular cytogenetic technique used to identify whether a DNA sample has a specific sequence

  5. 5

    suffix Forming terms denoting disingenuous ways by which people seek to attract attention, especially on a dating app

  6. 6

    noun Any vertebrate, including tetrapods

  7. 7

    noun An instance of seeking something

    Merely two fishes for information told the whole story

  8. 8

    verb To search (a body of water) for something other than fish

    They fished the surrounding lakes for the dead body

fishes

  1. 1

    noun multiple kinds of fish

    Coral bleaching threatens to disrupt the population equilibria of the reef’s fishes

  2. 2

    noun multiple individual fish

    I caught six fishes today!

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, fish or fishes?

fish appears 79 times per million words; fishes 2.6 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How many people search fish vs fishes?

“fish vs fishes” is searched about 1,600 times a month on Google and 40 on Bing in the United States. Google counts close variants of a query together (“fishes vs fish”, “fish or fishes”).

Sources: Google Ads keyword data through DataForSEO and Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, the average month from September 2025 to August 2026.

The words