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Extra-curricular or extracurricular?

extra-curricular is an adjective meaning “Alternative form of extracurricular”; extracurricular is an adjective meaning “Outside of the normal curriculum of an educational establishment”. extra-curricular is written with a hyphen and extracurricular as one word; they are used differently.

extra-curricularorextracurricular

What is the difference between extra-curricular and extracurricular?

extra-curricularextracurricular
Part of speechadjectiveadjective, noun
Meaning

Alternative form of extracurricular

Outside of the normal curriculum of an educational establishment

Similarly outside of the normal duties of a job or profession

An activity outside the normal academic curriculum

Examplenone recordedThe students enjoy a number of extracurricular activities at weekends
Pronunciationnot recorded/ˌɛkstɹəkəˈɹɪkjʊlə(ɹ)/
In writingnot counted (the list counts single words)about once in every 1 million words

Sources: extra-curricular and extracurricular in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of extra-curricular and extracurricular

extra-curricular

  1. 1

    adjective Alternative form of extracurricular

extracurricular

  1. 1

    adjective Outside of the normal curriculum of an educational establishment

    The students enjoy a number of extracurricular activities at weekends

  2. 2

    noun An activity outside the normal academic curriculum

  3. 3

    adjective Similarly outside of the normal duties of a job or profession

  4. 4

    noun informalAn activity beyond official duties of a job or profession

  5. 5

    adjective informalExtramarital

  6. 6

    noun informalAn extramarital affair

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, extra-curricular or extracurricular?

extra-curricular is a phrase, which the list of single words does not count; extracurricular about once in every 1 million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

The words