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Empathize or sympathize?

empathize is a verb meaning “to feel empathy for another person”; sympathize is a verb meaning “To have, show or express sympathy; to be affected by feelings similar to those…”. In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) sympathize is about 2.0 times as common as empathize.

empathizeorsympathize

What is the difference between empathize and sympathize?

empathizesympathize
Part of speechverbverb
Meaning

to feel empathy for another person

CanadaUSTo have, show or express sympathy; to be affected by feelings similar to those of another, in consequence of knowing the person to be thus affected; to feel…

CanadaUSTo support, favour, have sympathy (with a political cause or movement, a side in a conflict / in an action)

Exampleempathize with someonenone recorded
Formsempathizes, empathizing, empathizedsympathizes, sympathizing, sympathized
Pronunciation/ˈɛmpəˌθaɪz/not recorded
In writingabout once in every 2 million words1.1 times per million words

Sources: empathize and sympathize in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of empathize and sympathize

empathize

  1. 1

    verb to feel empathy for another person

    empathize with someone

sympathize

  1. 1

    verb CanadaUSTo have, show or express sympathy; to be affected by feelings similar to those of another, in consequence of knowing the person to be thus affected; to feel for

  2. 2

    verb CanadaUSTo support, favour, have sympathy (with a political cause or movement, a side in a conflict / in an action)

  3. 3

    verb CanadaUSTo say in an expression of sympathy

  4. 4

    verb CanadaUSTo have a common feeling, as of bodily pleasure or pain

  5. 5

    verb CanadaUSTo agree; to be in accord; to harmonize

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, empathize or sympathize?

empathize appears about once in every 2 million words; sympathize 1.1 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How many people search empathize vs sympathize?

“empathize vs sympathize” is searched about 350 times a month on Bing (Google reports it together with close variants, so it has no figure of its own) in the United States.

Sources: Google Ads keyword data through DataForSEO and Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, the average month from September 2025 to August 2026.

The words