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Eldest or oldest?

eldest is an adjective meaning “(of a player) Receiving cards from the dealer first, before any other players”; oldest is a noun meaning “The oldest child in a family, or individual in a group”. Use eldest as an adjective and oldest as a noun (eldest is also a noun: “The eldest child in a family, or individual in a group”). In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) oldest is about 3.5 times as common as eldest.

eldestoroldest

What is the difference between eldest and oldest?

eldestoldest
Part of speechadjective, nounnoun, adjective
Meaning

(of a player) Receiving cards from the dealer first, before any other players

(of a hand) Having higher, or superior cards

The eldest child in a family, or individual in a group

The oldest child in a family, or individual in a group

Examplenone recordedMy oldest always forgets to turn the living room lights off before bed
Formsnoneoldests
Pronunciation/ˈɛldɪst//ˈəʊldəst/ /ˈoʊldəst/
In writing4.9 times per million words17 times per million words

Sources: eldest and oldest in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of eldest and oldest

eldest

  1. 1

    adjective (of a player) Receiving cards from the dealer first, before any other players

  2. 2

    noun The eldest child in a family, or individual in a group

  3. 3

    adjective (of a hand) Having higher, or superior cards

oldest

  1. 1

    noun The oldest child in a family, or individual in a group

    My oldest always forgets to turn the living room lights off before bed

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, eldest or oldest?

eldest appears 4.9 times per million words; oldest 17 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How many people search eldest vs oldest?

“eldest vs oldest” is searched about 2,400 times a month on Google and 80 on Bing in the United States. Google counts close variants of a query together (“oldest vs eldest”, “eldest or oldest”).

Sources: Google Ads keyword data through DataForSEO and Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, the average month from September 2025 to August 2026.

The words