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Defence or defense?

defence is a noun meaning “The action of defending, of protecting from attack, danger or injury”; defense is a noun meaning “The action of defending or protecting from attack, danger, or injury”. In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) defense is about 2.6 times as common as defence.

defenceordefense

What is the difference between defence and defense?

defencedefense
Part of speechnoun, verbnoun, verb
Meaning

UKThe action of defending, of protecting from attack, danger or injury

UKSomething used to oppose attacks

USThe action of defending or protecting from attack, danger, or injury

USA strategy and tactics employed to prevent the other team from scoring; contrasted with offense

USTo employ defensive tactics (so as to block)

ExampleDepartment of Defenceto come to someone's defense
Formsdefencesdefenses
Pronunciation/dɪˈfɛns//dɪˈfɛns/ /ˈdiːˌfɛns/
In writing32 times per million words85 times per million words

Sources: defence and defense in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of defence and defense

defence

  1. 1

    noun UKThe action of defending, of protecting from attack, danger or injury

  2. 2

    noun UKSomething used to oppose attacks

  3. 3

    noun UKAn argument in support or justification of something

  4. 4

    noun UKA strategy and tactics employed to prevent the other team from scoring; contrasted with offence

  5. 5

    noun UKThe portion of a team dedicated to preventing the other team from scoring; contrasted with offence

  6. 6

    noun UKGovernment policy or (infra)structure related to the military

    Department of Defence

defense

  1. 1

    noun USThe action of defending or protecting from attack, danger, or injury

  2. 2

    verb USTo employ defensive tactics (so as to block)

  3. 3

    noun USA strategy and tactics employed to prevent the other team from scoring; contrasted with offense

  4. 4

    noun USThe portion of a team dedicated to preventing the other team from scoring; contrasted with offense

  5. 5

    noun USAn argument in support or justification of something

    to come to someone's defense

  6. 6

    noun USThe case presented by the defendant in a legal proceeding

  7. 7

    noun USThe lawyer or team thereof who presents such a case

  8. 8

    noun USGovernment policy or (infra)structure related to the military

    Department of Defense

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, defence or defense?

defence appears 32 times per million words; defense 85 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

How many people search defence vs defense?

“defence vs defense” is searched about 18,100 times a month on Google and 1,140 on Bing in the United States. Google counts close variants of a query together (“defense vs defence”, “defence or defense”).

Sources: Google Ads keyword data through DataForSEO and Microsoft Advertising keyword data through DataForSEO, the average month from September 2025 to August 2026.

The words