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Cast away or castaway?

cast away is a verb meaning “To discard”; castaway is an adjective meaning “Cast adrift or ashore; marooned”. Use cast away as a verb and castaway as an adjective. cast away is written as two words and castaway as one word; they are used differently.

cast awayorcastaway

What is the difference between cast away and castaway?

cast awaycastaway
Part of speechverbadjective, noun
Meaning

To discard

To abandon or maroon

Cast adrift or ashore; marooned

Shipwrecked

A shipwrecked sailor

ExampleShe cast away her bridal dress along with other reminders of the marriageAfter the mutiny, the castaway ship's officers suffered a month at sea in the lifeboat
Pronunciationnot recorded/ˈkæs.tə.weɪ/ /ˈkɑːstəweɪ/ /ˈkæstəweɪ/
In writingnot counted (the list counts single words)about once in every 2 million words

Sources: cast away and castaway in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of cast away and castaway

cast away

  1. 1

    verb To discard

    She cast away her bridal dress along with other reminders of the marriage

  2. 2

    verb To abandon or maroon

    The mutineers cast away the ship's officers in the longboat

  3. 3

    verb To eliminate by means of a cast operation

castaway

  1. 1

    adjective Cast adrift or ashore; marooned

    After the mutiny, the castaway ship's officers suffered a month at sea in the lifeboat

  2. 2

    noun A shipwrecked sailor

    Robinson Crusoe was a famous fictional castaway

  3. 3

    adjective Shipwrecked

    The storm left them castaway on an uninhabited island

  4. 4

    noun A discarded person or thing

    This old coat was a castaway in someone's trash

  5. 5

    adjective Cast out; rejected or excluded from a group

  6. 6

    noun An outcast; someone cast out of a group or society

    These homeless people are society's castaways

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, cast away or castaway?

cast away is a phrase, which the list of single words does not count; castaway about once in every 2 million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

The words