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Apologize or apology?

apologize is a verb meaning “To make an apology or excuse; to acknowledge some fault or offense, with…”; apology is a noun meaning “An expression of remorse or regret for having said or done something that…”. Use apologize as a verb and apology as a noun. In written English (wordfreq, 2021 data) apologize is about as common as apology.

apologizeorapology

What is the difference between apologize and apology?

apologizeapology
Part of speechverbnoun
Meaning

BritishUSTo make an apology or excuse; to acknowledge some fault or offense, with expression of regret for it, by way of amends

BritishUSTo express regret that a certain event has occurred

An expression of remorse or regret for having said or done something that harmed another: an instance of apologizing (saying that one is sorry)

A formal justification, defence

ExampleMy correspondent apologized for not answering my letterWhat he said really hurt my feelings, but his apology sounded so sincere that I couldn't help but forgive him
Formsapologizes, apologizing, apologizedapologies
Pronunciation/əˈpɒləˌd͡ʒaɪz/ /əˈpɔləˌd͡ʒɑjz/ /əˈpɑləˌd͡ʒaɪz//əˈpɒl.ə.d͡ʒi/ /əˈpɑ.lə.d͡ʒi/
In writing14 times per million words11 times per million words

Sources: apologize and apology in the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

Every current meaning of apologize and apology

apologize

  1. 1

    verb BritishUSTo make an apology or excuse; to acknowledge some fault or offense, with expression of regret for it, by way of amends

    My correspondent apologized for not answering my letter

  2. 2

    verb BritishUSTo express regret that a certain event has occurred

  3. 3

    verb BritishUSdatedTo make an apologia or defense; to act as apologist

apology

  1. 1

    noun An expression of remorse or regret for having said or done something that harmed another: an instance of apologizing (saying that one is sorry)

    What he said really hurt my feelings, but his apology sounded so sincere that I couldn't help but forgive him

  2. 2

    noun A formal justification, defence

    the Apology of Socrates

  3. 3

    noun Anything provided as a substitute; a makeshift

    a poor apology for a hotel room

Source: the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0); obsolete, archaic, dialect and rare senses left out.

Which is more common, apologize or apology?

apologize appears 14 times per million words; apology 11 times per million words.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).

The words