zitieren
Letters
8 characters
Frequency Rank
#12,423
in German word usage
Misspellings
11
tracked variants
Confusables
6
similar word pairs
zitieren is aGermanverb. It means: jemandes geschriebene oder gesprochene Worte exakt wiedergeben; Texte aus einem Werk verwenden Pronounced [ˌt͡siˈtiːʁən]. Often confused with zitiert and zittern.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | zitieren |
| Language | German |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | [ˌt͡siˈtiːʁən] |
| Letters | 8 |
| Frequency rank | #12,423 |
| Misspellings tracked | 11 |
| Confusable pairs | 6 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The German entry for zitieren is 8 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as [ˌt͡siˈtiːʁən]. Corpus data places it at rank #12,423 in overall German word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 11 documented wrong-spelling variants for zitieren, with forms such as "iztieren", "ziiteren", and "ziteiren". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 6 confusable-pair relationships, "zitiert", "zittern", "zitierte", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
No explicit etymology string is stored for this entry, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct German form is zitieren, spelled Z-I-T-I-E-R-E-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1jemandes geschriebene oder gesprochene Worte exakt wiedergeben; Texte aus einem Werk verwenden
- 2jemanden vor ein Gericht, Amt, einen Ausschuss oder eine sonstige Autorität laden
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: iztieren,ziiteren,ziteiren,zitieern,zitierenn,zitierne,zitierren,zitireen,zittieren,ztiieren,zzitieren
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for zitieren
Misspelling Variants of "zitieren"
Frequency rank: #12,423 in German
Frequently Asked Questions
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Nearby German words
Other entries that begin with the letter Z in our German index: