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Schwa

German, noun/ʃvaː/

Schwa is a German neuter noun meaning “schwa (mid central vowel sound)” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). The German Wiktionary defines it as “zentraler, mittelhoher Kurzvokal, der in der Lautschrift mit [ə] wiedergegeben wird”.

What does Schwa mean in English?

noun

  1. 1

    neuterschwa (mid central vowel sound)

  2. 2

    neutershva (one of the nikud (Hebrew vowel signs))

Source: English Wiktionary, German section, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0).

How German dictionaries define it

noun: 1. zentraler, mittelhoher Kurzvokal, der in der Lautschrift mit [ə] wiedergegeben wird 2. Vokalisierungszeichen, das Murmelvokal (Bedeutung [1]) oder Vokallosigkeit anzeigt

The definition in the German Wiktionary, in German.

Source: German Wiktionary, dump of September 1, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org.

Forms of Schwa

  • Schwas genitive
  • Schva alternative
  • Sch'va alternative
  • Sch'wa alternative
  • Shva alternative
  • Shwa alternative
  • Sh'va alternative
  • Sh'wa alternative
  • [1, 2] ə symbol

Source: English Wiktionary and German Wiktionary (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026).

How do you pronounce Schwa?

  • /ʃvaː/
  • [ʃʋaː]
  • [ʃvaː]

Sources: English Wiktionary, German Wiktionary (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026); recordings from Wikimedia Commons.

English words that translate to Schwa

Source: the translation tables of the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026.

How common is Schwa in German?

Schwa appears about once in every 3 million words in written German.

Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).