rufen
Letters
5 characters
Frequency Rank
#2,512
in German word usage
Misspellings
7
tracked variants
Confusables
20
similar word pairs
rufen is aGermanverb. It means: mit einem Ruf jemanden auffordern, etwas zu tun (zum Beispiel zu kommen oder zu antworten) Pronounced [ˈʁuːfn̩]. It ranks #2,512 in German word frequency. Often confused with run and Ruhe.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | rufen |
| Language | German |
| Part of speech | Verb |
| IPA | [ˈʁuːfn̩] |
| Letters | 5 |
| Frequency rank | #2,512 |
| Misspellings tracked | 7 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The German entry for rufen is 5 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as [ˈʁuːfn̩]. Corpus data places it at rank #2,512 in overall German word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for rufen, with forms such as "rfuen", "rrufen", and "ruefn". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "run", "Ruhe", "ruft", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
No explicit etymology string is stored for this entry, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct German form is rufen, spelled R-U-F-E-N, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1mit einem Ruf jemanden auffordern, etwas zu tun (zum Beispiel zu kommen oder zu antworten)
- 2etwas laut verkünden und zur Teilnahme auffordern
- 3seine Stimme sehr laut hören lassen
- 4bei einem Namen nennen
Antonyms
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: rfuen,rrufen,ruefn,rufenn,ruffen,rufne,urfen
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for rufen
Misspelling Variants of "rufen"
Frequency rank: #2,512 in German
Frequently Asked Questions
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Nearby German words
Other entries that begin with the letter R in our German index: