rotten

[ˈʁɔtn̩]

/[ˈʁɔtn̩]/ verb

The verdict

“rotten” is a moderately-common German word, ranked #34,340 in German word frequency and used as a verb.

#34,340
frequency rank, German
6
letters
5
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - faulen, verfallen

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

rotten vs route
67% similar
rotten vs Rouen
50% similar
rotten vs Router
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for rotten
PropertyValue
Headwordrotten
LanguageGerman
Part of speechVerb
IPA[ˈʁɔtn̩]
Letters6
Frequency rank#34,340
Misspellings tracked5
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “rotten” sits in German frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). rotten lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The German entry for rotten is 6 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as [ˈʁɔtn̩]. Corpus data places it at rank #34,340 in overall German word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 2 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 5 likely wrong-spelling variants for rotten, with forms such as "rotetn", "rottenn", and "rottne". Each variant is a distinct typo pattern an edit-distance generator flags, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "route", "Rouen", "Router", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

No borrowing history is documented for this entry, so spelling patterns must be inferred from the word's phoneme-to-grapheme mapping rather than from a documented borrowing chain. The correct German form is rotten, spelled R-O-T-T-E-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    faulen, verfallen
  2. 2
    eine Rotte bilden

Synonyms

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: rotetn,rottenn,rottne,rrotten,rtoten

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of rotten - measured in single-character edits (insert, delete, or substitute a letter). Larger bars are easier to catch; one-edit slips are the sneakiest.

rotetn2rottenn1rottne2rrotten1rtoten2
Edit distance from "rotten"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 German corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "rotten"?
"rotten" is spelled R-O-T-T-E-N. The IPA pronunciation is [ˈʁɔtn̩].
What does "rotten" mean?
As a verb, "rotten" means: faulen, verfallen
What words are commonly confused with "rotten"?
"rotten" is commonly confused with "route", "Rouen", "Router". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "rotten"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "rotten" is [ˈʁɔtn̩]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "rotten" come from?
"rotten" is a German word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “rotten”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct German spelling is R-O-T-T-E-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as [ˈʁɔtn̩] (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “route” - see the side-by-side comparison. rotten vs route
  • Browse more German words and confusable pairs in the same reference. German words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list