Erstsprache

[ˈeːɐ̯stˌʃpʁaːxə]

/[ˈeːɐ̯stˌʃpʁaːxə]/ noun

The verdict

“Erstsprache” is outside the top-ranked German vocabulary, used as a noun - the kind of word writers most often double-check.

Unranked
below top-frequency German
11
letters

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - diejenige Sprache, die ein Kind als erste/wichtigste Sprache erlernt und verwendet, in den meisten Fällen die Muttersprache

Key facts for Erstsprache
PropertyValue
HeadwordErstsprache
LanguageGerman
Part of speechNoun
IPA[ˈeːɐ̯stˌʃpʁaːxə]
Letters11
Misspellings tracked0
Confusable pairs0
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “Erstsprache” sits in German frequency

Erstsprache falls outside the top-100,000 ranked German words, the long-tail zone of technical, archaic, or low-frequency vocabulary, exactly where readers second-guess spellings most.

Beyond rank #100,000. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The German entry for Erstsprache is 11 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as [ˈeːɐ̯stˌʃpʁaːxə]. It sits outside the most-frequent rank tiers, which is often why uncommon words generate more spelling variants per reader. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "diejenige Sprache, die ein Kind als erste/wichtigste Sprache erlernt und verwendet, in den meisten Fällen die Muttersprache".

We couldn't generate a plausible misspelling set for Erstsprache, which points to an orthography that plays by predictable German rules. It is not paired with a close-neighbour confusable in our dataset, which typically means the spelling is too distinctive to be mistaken for another word.

This headword's origin isn't recorded in our source data, so its spelling is best read as a straightforward mapping from sound to letter. The correct German form is Erstsprache, spelled E-R-S-T-S-P-R-A-C-H-E.

Definition

  1. 1
    diejenige Sprache, die ein Kind als erste/wichtigste Sprache erlernt und verwendet, in den meisten Fällen die Muttersprache

Synonyms

L1S 1

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "Erstsprache"?
"Erstsprache" is spelled E-R-S-T-S-P-R-A-C-H-E. The IPA pronunciation is [ˈeːɐ̯stˌʃpʁaːxə].
What does "Erstsprache" mean?
As a noun, "Erstsprache" means: diejenige Sprache, die ein Kind als erste/wichtigste Sprache erlernt und verwendet, in den meisten Fällen die Muttersprache
How do you pronounce "Erstsprache"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "Erstsprache" is [ˈeːɐ̯stˌʃpʁaːxə]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "Erstsprache" come from?
"Erstsprache" is a German word. PlainSpell's reference spans five languages -- English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German -- with definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for each.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “Erstsprache”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct German spelling is E-R-S-T-S-P-R-A-C-H-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as [ˈeːɐ̯stˌʃpʁaːxə] (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Browse more German words and confusable pairs in the same reference. German words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list