ersatz

[ɛʁ.zats]

/[ɛʁ.zats]/ noun

The verdict

“ersatz” is a regularly-used German word, ranked #3,576 in German word frequency and used as a noun.

#3,576
frequency rank, German
6
letters
9
tracked misspellings
5
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Surrogat

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

ersatz vs erst
67% similar
ersatz vs erste
67% similar
ersatz vs ersetzt
71% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for ersatz
PropertyValue
Headwordersatz
LanguageGerman
Part of speechNoun
IPA[ɛʁ.zats]
Letters6
Frequency rank#3,576
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs5
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “ersatz” sits in German frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). ersatz lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The German entry for ersatz is 6 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as [ɛʁ.zats]. Corpus data places it at rank #3,576 in overall German word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. The dominant gloss from Wiktionary reads: "Surrogat".

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for ersatz, with forms such as "erastz", "errsatz", and "ersattz". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 5 confusable-pair relationships, "erst", "erste", "ersetzt", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Our source data has no etymology on file for this entry, so its spelling is best explained by sound-to-letter mapping rather than etymology. The correct German form is ersatz, spelled E-R-S-A-T-Z.

Definition

  1. 1
    Surrogat

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: erastz,errsatz,ersattz,ersatzz,ersazt,erssatz,erstaz,esratz,resatz

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of ersatz - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

erastz2errsatz1ersattz1ersatzz1ersazt2erssatz1erstaz2esratz2
Edit distance from "ersatz"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 German corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "ersatz"?
"ersatz" is spelled E-R-S-A-T-Z. The IPA pronunciation is [ɛʁ.zats].
What does "ersatz" mean?
As a noun, "ersatz" means: Surrogat
What words are commonly confused with "ersatz"?
"ersatz" is commonly confused with "erst", "erste", "ersetzt". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "ersatz"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "ersatz" is [ɛʁ.zats]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "ersatz" come from?
"ersatz" is a German word. PlainSpell covers definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “ersatz”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct German spelling is E-R-S-A-T-Z - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as [ɛʁ.zats] (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “erst” - see the side-by-side comparison. ersatz vs erst
  • Browse more German words and confusable pairs in the same reference. German words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list