dürfen

[ˈdʏʁfn̩]

/[ˈdʏʁfn̩]/ verb

The verdict

“dürfen” has 9 generated spelling variants in the German index at frequency #517. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#517
frequency rank, German
45,632
“D” headwords
9
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - die Erlaubnis haben, etwas zu tun

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

dürfen vs dürft
67% similar
dürfen vs Dürre
50% similar
dürfen vs duzen
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for dürfen
PropertyValue
Headworddürfen
LanguageGerman
Part of speechVerb
IPA[ˈdʏʁfn̩]
Letters6
Frequency rank#517
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “dürfen” sits in German frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). dürfen lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 9 spelling variants around dürfen (IPA [ˈdʏʁfn̩]), averb. Corpus frequency is #517 among 45,632 “D” headwords. Wiktionary lists 3 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 9 likely wrong-spelling variants for dürfen, with forms such as "ddürfen", "drüfen", and "düfren". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "dürft", "Dürre", "duzen", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

This headword's origin isn't recorded in our source data, so its spelling pattern is best understood through pronunciation rather than a traceable origin. The correct German form is dürfen, spelled D-Ü-R-F-E-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    die Erlaubnis haben, etwas zu tun
  2. 2
    die Erlaubnis zu etwas haben
  3. 3
    bei Verwendung im Konjunktiv II kann eine Vermutung ausgedrückt werden

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • ddürfen
  • drüfen
  • düfren
  • dürefn
  • dürfenn
  • dürffen
  • dürfne
  • dürrfen
  • üdrfen

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of dürfen - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

ddürfen1drüfen2düfren2dürefn2dürfenn1dürffen1dürfne2dürrfen1
Edit distance from "dürfen"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 German corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "dürfen"?
"dürfen" is spelled D-Ü-R-F-E-N. The IPA pronunciation is [ˈdʏʁfn̩].
What does "dürfen" mean?
As a verb, "dürfen" means: die Erlaubnis haben, etwas zu tun
What words are commonly confused with "dürfen"?
"dürfen" is commonly confused with "dürft", "Dürre", "duzen". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "dürfen"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "dürfen" is [ˈdʏʁfn̩]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "dürfen" come from?
"dürfen" is a German word. PlainSpell covers definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “dürfen”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct German spelling is D-Ü-R-F-E-N - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as [ˈdʏʁfn̩] (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “dürft” - see the side-by-side comparison. dürfen vs dürft
  • Browse more German words and confusable pairs in the same reference. German words

Same frequency band

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list