berufen

[bəˈʁuːfn̩]

/[bəˈʁuːfn̩]/ adj

The verdict

“berufen” has 10 generated spelling variants in the German index at frequency #3,563. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#3,563
frequency rank, German
5,818
“B” headwords
10
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - besonders/mehr als andere fähig/geeignet für Aufgabe oder Amt

Corpus desk

Index DE-berufen · berufen · German

berufen · rank #3,563 · 10 variants · 20 confusables

  • FREQ-COMMON #3,563
  • LEN-LONG 7 letters
  • VOW-3 3 vowels
  • CONFUS-HIGH 20 pairs
  • VAR-MID 10 variants
  • BOOK-DENSE 5,818
  • PHOTO-FINISH berge

Nearest frequency peer: berge (-1 rank slots)

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Frequency neighbourhood for “berufen”

Lower corpus rank = more everyday usage (inverted bar length for readability)

corpus weight

What this shows Bars show where “berufen” sits against the nearest ranked German headwords in the FrequencyWords band, not a reprint of letter-browse containment.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

berufen vs Berufs
57% similar
berufen vs beruft
71% similar
berufen vs beugen
71% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for berufen
PropertyValue
Headwordberufen
LanguageGerman
Part of speechAdjective
IPA[bəˈʁuːfn̩]
Letters7
Frequency rank#3,563
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Wo “berufen” in der deutschen Häufigkeit sitzt

Von links nach rechts: die wenigen Träger des Alltags, dann der lange Schwanz kaum gebrauchter Formen.berufenliegt hier:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Die Achse ist logarithmisch: jeder Tick markiert etwa zehnfach geringere Häufigkeit. In derselben Seltenheitsbandbreite liegen „berge“ (#3,562), „betreiben“ (#3,564), „bedroht“ (#3,561). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 10 spelling variants around berufen (IPA [bəˈʁuːfn̩]), anadjective. Corpus frequency is #3,563 among 5,818 “B” headwords. Wiktionary lists 2 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 10 likely wrong-spelling variants for berufen, with forms such as "bberufen", "berfuen", and "berrufen". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "Berufs", "beruft", "beugen", and more, a pairing that trips writers up because the two words share enough sound or shape to blur together.

This entry carries no recorded etymology, leaving phoneme-to-grapheme mapping as the best guide to its spelling rather than a borrowing history. The correct German form is berufen, spelled B-E-R-U-F-E-N.

Definition

  1. 1
    besonders/mehr als andere fähig/geeignet für Aufgabe oder Amt
  2. 2
    in ein hohes Amt eingesetzt; auch religiös: von göttlicher Instanz/Schicksal für besondere Aufgabe erwählt/gefordert

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how berufen appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. „Seit 1857 Vertreter der Universität in der badischen Ersten Kammer, seit 1863 deren Mitglied durch allerhöchstes Vertrauen, 1861–66 Bundestagsgesandter in Frankfurt, 1867–71 Gesandter in München, war [Robert von Mohl] der berufenste Vertreter der nationalen Reformpolitik der großherzoglichen Regierung.“
  2. „[…] denn niemand ist dazu berufener als die Mutter: daß sie ihren Kindern die Herzlosigkeit der Tierquälerei vor Augen führe.“

Synonyms

Antonyms

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • bberufen
  • berfuen
  • berrufen
  • beruefn
  • berufenn
  • beruffen
  • berufne
  • beurfen
  • breufen
  • ebrufen

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of berufen - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

bberufen1berfuen2berrufen1beruefn2berufenn1beruffen1berufne2beurfen2
Edit distance from "berufen"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 German corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "berufen"?
"berufen" is spelled B-E-R-U-F-E-N. The IPA pronunciation is [bəˈʁuːfn̩].
What does "berufen" mean?
As an adjective, "berufen" means: besonders/mehr als andere fähig/geeignet für Aufgabe oder Amt
What words are commonly confused with "berufen"?
"berufen" is commonly confused with "Berufs", "beruft", "beugen". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "berufen"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "berufen" is [bəˈʁuːfn̩]. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What language does "berufen" come from?
"berufen" is a German word. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, and spelling data for this and other words across English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German on PlainSpell.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar German words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "berufen", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked German headwords with 7 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (10 here; floor ≥5).

What to do next

You've looked up "berufen". Here's where to go from here.

  • "berufen" maps to 20 confusable pairs in this vintage; the highest-scored is "Berufs". View pair
  • 10 edit-distance misspelling variants are generated for spell-check research on this headword. See variants
  • Usage frequency rank #3,563 among German headwords in this corpus. Corpus statistics
  • Browse more German words in the "B" letter cohort. B–Z browse

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list