bauen
German, verb
bauen is spelled B-A-U-E-N (5 letters) and appears 65 times per million words in written German, the 1,326th most frequent German word form (wordfreq, 2021 data). Bauen is a German verb meaning “to build, to construct” (English Wiktionary, September 2026). With a capital, Bauen is a different word: “gerund of bauen (“building”)”. The German Wiktionary defines it as “etwas errichten, herstellen (Gebäude, Straßen und Ähnliches)”.
What does bauen mean in English?
verb
- 1
to build, to construct
ein Haus bauen
- 2
to rely
Du kannst auf mich bauen.
- 3
slangto roll (a joint)
Baust du einen? Ich kann grad nicht mehr.
- 4
informalto cause (something bad)
Mist/Scheiße bauen
noun
- 1
neutergerund of bauen (“building”)
noun
- 1
masculinedative plural of Bau
Source: English Wiktionary, German section, dump of September 2, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0).
How German dictionaries define it
verb: 1. etwas errichten, herstellen (Gebäude, Straßen und Ähnliches) 2. ein Gerät, einen Gegenstand herstellen 3. sein Eigenheim bauen^([1]) 4. Ausbesserungsarbeiten an Bauwerken vornehmen, ausführen
noun: 1. Erstellung eines Baus
The definition in the German Wiktionary, in German.
Source: German Wiktionary, dump of September 1, 2026 (CC BY-SA 4.0), through kaikki.org.
Forms of bauen
- baut present singular third-person
- baute past
- gebaut participle past
- haben auxiliary
- bauend participle present
- baue first-person indicative present
- baust indicative present second-person
- bauest second-person singular subjunctive
- bauet plural second-person subjunctive
- bauten first-person indicative plural
- bautest indicative preterite second-person
- bautet indicative plural preterite
- bau imperative second-person singular
- habe gebaut first-person indicative multiword-construction
- haben gebaut first-person indicative multiword-construction
- baue! imperative singular
- bau! imperative singular
- baut! imperative plural
Source: English Wiktionary and German Wiktionary (dumps of September 2, 2026 and September 1, 2026).
English words that translate to bauen
Source: the translation tables of the English Wiktionary, dump of September 2, 2026.
How common is bauen in German?
bauen appears 65 times per million words in written German.
Source: written frequency: wordfreq 3.1 (a 2021 snapshot of Wikipedia, subtitles, news, books, web text and social media).