zähenvszogenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: zähen is a adjective, zogen is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“zähen” is an adjective and “zogen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#37,326
“zähen” frequency rank
#4,401
“zogen” frequency rank
41727
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature zähen zogen
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs zäh 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs ziehen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set zähen and zogen apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

5 ch
zähen
5 ch
zogen

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: zähen is [ˈt͡sɛːən] while zogen is [ˈt͡soːɡn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 41727, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

zähen is recorded at frequency rank #37,326, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈt͡sɛːən]. zogen is at rank #4,401, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈt͡soːɡn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 41727, this pair ranks #1,470,878 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of zähen vs zogen

Shared letters: enz. Private to "zähen": . Private to "zogen": go.

"zähen" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "zogen" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • zogenozgen · zgoen · zoegn · zogenn · zoggen · zogne · zzogen

Frequency comparison

zähen#37,326
zogen#4,401

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "zähen" and "zogen" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "zähen" is an adjective and "zogen" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "zähen" or "zogen"?
"zogen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,401 in our German list, against #37,326 for "zähen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering zähen vs zogen

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “zähen”; for a verb, it's “zogen”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “zähen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list