paarenvsplagenConfusable pair

Which to use

“paaren” and “plagen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#14,145
“paaren” frequency rank
#24,074
“plagen” frequency rank
38219
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature paaren plagen
Definition den Geschlechtsakt ausüben, kopulieren (bei Tieren, bei Menschen: umgangssprachlich, abwertend) sich großen Anstrengungen unterziehen

Where the eye mixes paaren and plagen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. paaren (CVVCVC) and plagen (CCVCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
paaren
6 ch
plagen

Visual trap between paaren and plagen

A purely visual mix-up. paaren ([ˈpaːʁən]) and plagen ([ˈplaːɡn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 38219, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

paaren is recorded at frequency rank #14,145, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈpaːʁən]. plagen is at rank #24,074, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈplaːɡn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 38219, this pair ranks #1,569,713 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of paaren vs plagen

Shared letters: aenp. Private to "paaren": r. Private to "plagen": gl.

"paaren" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC  ·  "plagen" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • paaren ← aparen · paaern · paarenn · paarne · paarren · paraen · paren · ppaaren
  • plagen ← lpagen · palgen · plaegn · plagenn · plaggen · plagne · plgaen · pllagen

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "paaren" for "plagen" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈpaːʁən] versus [ˈplaːɡn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "paaren" or "plagen"?
"paaren" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #14,145 in our German list, against #24,074 for "plagen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "paaren" and "plagen" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "paaren" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "plagen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,569,713 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "paaren" and "plagen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "plagen vs Planken". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,569,713 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list