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worry

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "worry", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "worry" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "worry" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

worry is aEnglishverb. It means: To be troubled; to give way to mental anxiety or doubt. Pronounced /ˈwʌ.ɹi/. It ranks #1,548 in English word frequency. Often confused with wry and Wray.

Key facts for worry
PropertyValue
Headwordworry
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/ˈwʌ.ɹi/
Letters5
Frequency rank#1,548
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of worry in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for worry is 5 letters long, classified as averb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈwʌ.ɹi/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,548 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for worry, with forms such as "owrry", "worryy", and "wory". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "wry", "Wray", "wort", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English worien, werien, wirien, wirwen, wyryȝen (“to choke, strangle”), from Old English wyrġan, from Proto-Germanic *wurgijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“bind, squeeze”). Cognate with Dutch worgen, wurgen, German würgen. Compare Latin … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is worry, spelled W-O-R-R-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    To be troubled; to give way to mental anxiety or doubt.
  2. 2
    Disturb the peace of mind of; afflict with mental agitation or distress; to exercise.
  3. 3
    To harass; to irritate or distress.
  4. 4
    To seize or shake by the throat, especially of a dog or wolf.
  5. 5
    To touch repeatedly; to fiddle with.
  6. 6
    To strangle.

Etymology

From Middle English worien, werien, wirien, wirwen, wyryȝen (“to choke, strangle”), from Old English wyrġan, from Proto-Germanic *wurgijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“bind, squeeze”). Cognate with Dutch worgen, wurgen, German würgen. Compare Latin urgere (“to press, push”), Sanskrit वृहति (vṛhati, “to tear out, pluck”), Lithuanian ver̃žti (“to string; squeeze”), Russian (poetic) отверза́ть (otverzátʹ, “to open”, literally “to untie”). Related to wring.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: owrry,worryy,wory,woryr,wrory,wworry

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for worry

Misspelling Variants of "worry"

owrry5worryy6wory4woryr5wrory5wworry6
Misspelling Variants of "worry"

Frequency rank: #1,548 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "worry"?
"worry" is spelled W-O-R-R-Y. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈwʌ.ɹi/.
What does "worry" mean?
As a verb, "worry" means: To be troubled; to give way to mental anxiety or doubt.
What words are commonly confused with "worry"?
"worry" is commonly confused with "wry", "Wray", "wort". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "worry"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "worry" is /ˈwʌ.ɹi/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "worry"?
From Middle English worien, werien, wirien, wirwen, wyryȝen (“to choke, strangle”), from Old English wyrġan, from Proto-Germanic *wurgijaną, from Proto-Indo-European *werǵʰ- (“bind, squeeze”). Cognate with Dutch worgen, wurgen, German würgen. Comp... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter W in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.