fret

/fɹɛt/

//fɹɛt// verb

"fret" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“fret” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #20,362 in English word frequency and used as a verb.

#20,362
frequency rank, English
4
letters
6
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Especially when describing animals: to consume, devour, or eat.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

fret vs fry
50% similar
fret vs fro
50% similar
fret vs FTE
0% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for fret
PropertyValue
Headwordfret
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechVerb
IPA/fɹɛt/
Letters4
Frequency rank#20,362
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “fret” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). fret lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for fret is 4 letters long, classified as a verb, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /fɹɛt/. Corpus data places it at rank #20,362 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 11 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for fret, with forms such as "fert", "ffret", and "frett". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "fry", "fro", "FTE", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English frēten (“to eat (at), corrode, destroy, annoy”), from Old English fretan (“to eat up, devour; to fret; to break, burst”), from Proto-West Germanic *fraetan, from Proto-Germanic *fraetaną (“to consume, devour, eat up”), from Proto-Germani… The correct English form is fret, spelled F-R-E-T.

Definition

  1. 1
    Especially when describing animals: to consume, devour, or eat.
  2. 2
    To chafe or irritate; to worry.
  3. 3
    To make rough, to agitate or disturb; to cause to ripple.
  4. 4
    In the form fret out: to squander, to waste.
  5. 5
    To gnaw; to consume, to eat away.
  6. 6
    To mine by agitating or eating away at (ore in the bank of a river).
  7. 7
    To be chafed or irritated; to be angry or vexed; to utter peevish expressions through irritation or worry.
  8. 8
    To be worn away; to chafe; to fray.
  9. 9
    To be anxious, to worry.
  10. 10
    To be agitated; to rankle; to be in violent commotion.
  11. 11
    To have secondary fermentation (fermentation occurring after the conversion of sugar to alcohol in beers and wine) take place.

Etymology

From Middle English frēten (“to eat (at), corrode, destroy, annoy”), from Old English fretan (“to eat up, devour; to fret; to break, burst”), from Proto-West Germanic *fraetan, from Proto-Germanic *fraetaną (“to consume, devour, eat up”), from Proto-Germanic *fra- (“for-, prefix meaning ‘completely, fully’”) (from Proto-Indo-European *pro- (“forward, toward”)) + *etaną (“to eat”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁ed- (“to eat”)). The senses meaning “to chafe, rub” could also be due to sound-association with Anglo-Norman *freiter (modern dialectal French fretter), from Vulgar Latin *frictāre, frequentative of Latin fricāre, from fricō (“to chafe, rub”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreyH- (“to cut”); compare Old French froter (modern French frotter). The chief difficulty is the lack of evidence of the Old French word. Cognates *Dutch vreten, fretten (“to devour, hog, wolf”) *Low German freten (“to eat up”) *German fressen (“to devour, gobble up, guzzle”) *Gothic 𐍆𐍂𐌰𐌹𐍄𐌰𐌽 (fraitan, “to devour”) *Swedish fräta (“to eat away, corrode, fret”) *Danish fråse (“to gorge”)

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: fert,ffret,frett,frret,frte,rfet

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of fret - expressed in single-character edits (insert, delete, or swap one letter). Bigger bars stand out at a glance; a one-edit slip is the hardest to catch.

fert2ffret1frett1frret1frte2rfet2
Edit distance from "fret"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "fret"?
"fret" is spelled F-R-E-T. The IPA pronunciation is /fɹɛt/.
What does "fret" mean?
As a verb, "fret" means: Especially when describing animals: to consume, devour, or eat.
What words are commonly confused with "fret"?
"fret" is commonly confused with "fry", "fro", "FTE". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "fret"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "fret" is /fɹɛt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "fret"?
From Middle English frēten (“to eat (at), corrode, destroy, annoy”), from Old English fretan (“to eat up, devour; to fret; to break, burst”), from Proto-West Germanic *fraetan, from Proto-Germanic *fraetaną (“to consume, devour, eat up”), from Pro... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “fret”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is F-R-E-T - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /fɹɛt/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “fry” - see the side-by-side comparison. fret vs fry
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list