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wisdom

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "wisdom", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "wisdom" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "wisdom" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

wisdom is aEnglishnoun. It means: An element of personal character that enables one to distinguish the wise from the unwise. Pronounced /ˈwɪzdəm/. It ranks #4,345 in English word frequency. Often confused with widow and window.

Key facts for wisdom
PropertyValue
Headwordwisdom
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈwɪzdəm/
Letters6
Frequency rank#4,345
Misspellings tracked9
Confusable pairs2
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of wisdom in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for wisdom is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈwɪzdəm/. Corpus data places it at rank #4,345 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 9 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 9 documented wrong-spelling variants for wisdom, with forms such as "iwsdom", "widsom", and "wisddom". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 2 confusable-pair relationships, "widow", "window", where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English wisdom, from Old English wīsdōm (“wisdom”), from Proto-West Germanic *wīsadōm, from Proto-Germanic *wīsadōmaz (“wisdom”), corresponding to wise + -dom. Cognate with Scots wisdom, wysdom (“wisdom”), West Frisian wiisdom (“wisdom”), Dutch … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is wisdom, spelled W-I-S-D-O-M, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    An element of personal character that enables one to distinguish the wise from the unwise.
  2. 2
    A piece of wise advice.
  3. 3
    The discretionary use of knowledge for the greatest good.
  4. 4
    The ability to apply relevant knowledge in an insightful way, especially to different situations from that in which the knowledge was gained.
  5. 5
    The ability to make a decision based on the combination of knowledge, experience, and intuitive understanding.
  6. 6
    The ability to know and apply spiritual truths.
  7. 7
    A group of wombats.
  8. 8
    A group of owls.
  9. 9
    Ellipsis of wisdom tooth.

Etymology

From Middle English wisdom, from Old English wīsdōm (“wisdom”), from Proto-West Germanic *wīsadōm, from Proto-Germanic *wīsadōmaz (“wisdom”), corresponding to wise + -dom. Cognate with Scots wisdom, wysdom (“wisdom”), West Frisian wiisdom (“wisdom”), Dutch wijsdom (“wisdom”), German Weistum (“legal sentence”), Danish/Norwegian/Swedish visdom (“wisdom”), Icelandic vísdómur (“wisdom”).

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: iwsdom,widsom,wisddom,wisdmo,wisdomm,wisodm,wissdom,wsidom,wwisdom

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for wisdom

Misspelling Variants of "wisdom"

iwsdom6widsom6wisddom7wisdmo6wisdomm7wisodm6wissdom7wsidom6
Misspelling Variants of "wisdom"

Frequency rank: #4,345 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "wisdom"?
"wisdom" is spelled W-I-S-D-O-M. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈwɪzdəm/.
What does "wisdom" mean?
As a noun, "wisdom" means: An element of personal character that enables one to distinguish the wise from the unwise.
What words are commonly confused with "wisdom"?
"wisdom" is commonly confused with "widow", "window". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "wisdom"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "wisdom" is /ˈwɪzdəm/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "wisdom"?
From Middle English wisdom, from Old English wīsdōm (“wisdom”), from Proto-West Germanic *wīsadōm, from Proto-Germanic *wīsadōmaz (“wisdom”), corresponding to wise + -dom. Cognate with Scots wisdom, wysdom (“wisdom”), West Frisian wiisdom (“wisdom... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter W in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.