strange
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
7 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "strange", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "strange" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "strange" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
strange is anEnglishadj. It means: Not normal; odd, unusual, surprising, out of the ordinary, often with a negative connotation. Pronounced /stɹeɪnd͡ʒ/. It ranks #2,317 in English word frequency. Often confused with strong and string.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | strange |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Adj |
| IPA | /stɹeɪnd͡ʒ/ |
| Letters | 7 |
| Frequency rank | #2,317 |
| Misspellings tracked | 11 |
| Confusable pairs | 18 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for strange is 7 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /stɹeɪnd͡ʒ/. Corpus data places it at rank #2,317 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 11 documented wrong-spelling variants for strange, with forms such as "srtange", "sstrange", and "starnge". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 18 confusable-pair relationships, "strong", "string", "strung", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English straunge, strange, stronge, from Old French estrange, from Latin extrāneus (“that which is on the outside”). Doublet of extraneous and estrange. Cognate with French étrange (“strange, foreign”) and Spanish extraño (“strange, foreign”). L… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is strange, spelled S-T-R-A-N-G-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1Not normal; odd, unusual, surprising, out of the ordinary, often with a negative connotation.
- 2Unfamiliar, not yet part of one's experience.
- 3Outside of one's current relationship; unfamiliar.
- 4Having the quantum mechanical property of strangeness.
- 5Of an attractor: having a fractal structure.
- 6Belonging to another country; foreign.
- 7Reserved; distant in deportment.
- 8Backward; slow.
- 9Not familiar; unaccustomed; inexperienced.
- 10Not belonging to one.
Etymology
From Middle English straunge, strange, stronge, from Old French estrange, from Latin extrāneus (“that which is on the outside”). Doublet of extraneous and estrange. Cognate with French étrange (“strange, foreign”) and Spanish extraño (“strange, foreign”). Largely displaced native fremd, selcouth, and uncouth, from Old English fremede, seldcūþ, and uncūþ.
Synonyms
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: srtange,sstrange,starnge,stragne,straneg,strangge,strannge,strnage,strrange,sttrange,tsrange
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for strange
Misspelling Variants of "strange"
Frequency rank: #2,317 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index: