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office

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "office", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "office" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "office" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

office is aEnglishnoun. It means: A ceremonial duty or service, particularly Pronounced /ˈɒf.ɪs/. It ranks #389 in English word frequency. Often confused with offing and officer.

Key facts for office
PropertyValue
Headwordoffice
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/ˈɒf.ɪs/
Letters6
Frequency rank#389
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs7
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of office in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for office is 6 letters long, classified as anoun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈɒf.ɪs/. Corpus data places it at rank #389 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 32 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 6 documented wrong-spelling variants for office, with forms such as "fofice", "offcie", and "officce". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 7 confusable-pair relationships, "offing", "officer", "offices", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English office, from Old French office, from Latin officium (“personal, official, or moral duty; official position; function; ceremony, esp. last rites”), contracted from opificium (“construction: the act of building or the thing built”), from o… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is office, spelled O-F-F-I-C-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    A ceremonial duty or service, particularly
  2. 2
    A ceremonial duty or service
  3. 3
    A ceremonial duty or service
  4. 4
    A ceremonial duty or service
  5. 5
    A ceremonial duty or service
  6. 6
    A ceremonial duty or service
  7. 7
    A ceremonial duty or service
  8. 8
    A ceremonial duty or service
  9. 9
    A position of responsibility.
  10. 10
    Official position, particularly high employment within government; tenure in such a position.
  11. 11
    A duty, particularly owing to one's position or station; a charge, trust, or role; (obsolete, rare) moral duty.
  12. 12
    Function: anything typically done by or expected of something.
  13. 13
    A service, a kindness.
  14. 14
    Inside information.
  15. 15
    A room, set of rooms, or building used for non-manual work, particularly
  16. 16
    A room, set of rooms, or building used for non-manual work
  17. 17
    A room, set of rooms, or building used for non-manual work
  18. 18
    A room, set of rooms, or building used for non-manual work
  19. 19
    The staff of such places.
  20. 20
    The administrative departments housed in such places, particularly
  21. 21
    The administrative departments housed in such places
  22. 22
    The administrative departments housed in such places
  23. 23
    The administrative departments housed in such places
  24. 24
    The parts of a house or estate devoted to manual work and storage, as the kitchen, scullery, laundry, stables, etc., particularly (euphemistic, dated) a house or estate's facilities for urination and defecation: outhouses or lavatories.
  25. 25
    Clipping of inquest of office
  26. 26
    A piece of land used for hunting; the area of land overseen by a gamekeeper.
  27. 27
    A hangout: a place where one is normally found.
  28. 28
    A plane's cockpit, particularly an observer's cockpit.
  29. 29
    A collection of business software typically including a word processor and spreadsheet and slideshow programs.
  30. 30
    An official or group of officials; (figuratively) a personification of officeholders.
  31. 31
    A bodily function, (particularly) urination and defecation; an act of urination or defecation.
  32. 32
    The performance of a duty; an instance of performing a duty.

Etymology

From Middle English office, from Old French office, from Latin officium (“personal, official, or moral duty; official position; function; ceremony, esp. last rites”), contracted from opificium (“construction: the act of building or the thing built”), from opifex (“doer of work, craftsman”) + -ium (“-y”, forming actions), from op- (“work”) + -i- (connective) + -fex (combining form of faciō (“to do, to make”)). The computing sense is a genericization of various proprietary program suites, such as Microsoft Office.

Synonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: fofice,offcie,officce,offiec,ofice,ofifce

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for office

Misspelling Variants of "office"

fofice6offcie6officce7offiec6ofice5ofifce6
Misspelling Variants of "office"

Frequency rank: #389 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "office"?
"office" is spelled O-F-F-I-C-E. The IPA pronunciation is /ˈɒf.ɪs/.
What does "office" mean?
As a noun, "office" means: A ceremonial duty or service, particularly
What words are commonly confused with "office"?
"office" is commonly confused with "offing", "officer", "offices". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "office"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "office" is /ˈɒf.ɪs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "office"?
From Middle English office, from Old French office, from Latin officium (“personal, official, or moral duty; official position; function; ceremony, esp. last rites”), contracted from opificium (“construction: the act of building or the thing built... See the full etymology section above for more details.
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Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter O in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.