ripe
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
Letters
4 characters
Language
English
word origin
Source
Wiktionary
open dictionary
Access
Free
no sign-up needed
Detailed reference entry for the English word "ripe", 4-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "ripe" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "ripe" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
ripe is anEnglishadj. It means: Of a fruit, vegetable, seed, etc., ready for reaping or gathering; having attained perfection; mature. Pronounced /ɹaɪp/. Often confused with RP and rue.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | ripe |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Adj |
| IPA | /ɹaɪp/ |
| Letters | 4 |
| Frequency rank | #11,783 |
| Misspellings tracked | 5 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for ripe is 4 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹaɪp/. Corpus data places it at rank #11,783 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it.Wiktionary records 10 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 5 documented wrong-spelling variants for ripe, with forms such as "irpe", "riep", and "rippe". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "RP", "rue", "RPG", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English ripe, rype, from Old English rīpe (“ripe, mature”), from Proto-West Germanic *rīpī, from Proto-Germanic *rīpijaz, *rīpiz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyb- (“to snatch”). Cognate with West Frisian ryp (“ripe”), Dutch rijp (“ripe”), Germa… Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is ripe, spelled R-I-P-E, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1Of a fruit, vegetable, seed, etc., ready for reaping or gathering; having attained perfection; mature.
- 2Of a food, advanced to the state of fitness for use; mellow.
- 3Having attained its full development; mature; perfected.
- 4Of a sore, tumor, etc., maturated or suppurated; ready to discharge.
- 5Ready for action or effect; prepared.
- 6Ofa person, ready, willing, eager.
- 7Like ripened fruit in ruddiness and plumpness.
- 8Intoxicated.
- 9Of a conflict between parties, having developed to a stage where the conflict may be reviewed by a court of law.
- 10Smelly: having a disagreeable odor.
Etymology
From Middle English ripe, rype, from Old English rīpe (“ripe, mature”), from Proto-West Germanic *rīpī, from Proto-Germanic *rīpijaz, *rīpiz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyb- (“to snatch”). Cognate with West Frisian ryp (“ripe”), Dutch rijp (“ripe”), German reif (“ripe”). Related to reap.
Antonyms
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: irpe,riep,rippe,rpie,rripe
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for ripe
Misspelling Variants of "ripe"
Frequency rank: #11,783 in English
Frequently Asked Questions
How do you spell "ripe"?
What does "ripe" mean?
What words are commonly confused with "ripe"?
How do you pronounce "ripe"?
What is the origin of the word "ripe"?
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter R in our English index: