rash

/ɹæʃ/

//ɹæʃ// adj

"rash" is a 4-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“rash” is a moderately-common English word, ranked #11,772 in English word frequency and used as an adjective.

#11,772
frequency rank, English
4
letters
6
tracked misspellings
20
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - Acting too quickly without considering the consequences and risks; not careful; hasty.

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

rash vs RS
0% similar
rash vs RH
0% similar
rash vs ray
50% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for rash
PropertyValue
Headwordrash
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdjective
IPA/ɹæʃ/
Letters4
Frequency rank#11,772
Misspellings tracked6
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Where “rash” sits in English frequency

Every-word frequency runs from the handful of words we use constantly (left) to the long tail used once in a blue moon (right). rash lands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Scale is logarithmic (each tick is 10× rarer). Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for rash is 4 letters long, classified as an adjective, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ɹæʃ/. Corpus data places it at rank #11,772 in overall English word frequency, marking it as uncommon enough that many writers pause before typing it. Wiktionary records 4 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our generated misspelling index lists 6 likely wrong-spelling variants for rash, with forms such as "arsh", "rahs", and "rashh". Every one of these variants traces to a single-character edit -- an added or dropped letter, a swapped consonant, or a vowel swap -- the kind of slip a spell-checker is built to catch. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "RS", "RH", "ray", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: The adjective is derived from Middle English rash, rasch (“hasty, headstrong, rash”) [and other forms], probably from Old English *ræsċ (“rash”) (found in derivatives such as ræsċan (“to move rapidly; to flicker; to flash; to glitter; to quiver”), ræsċettan… The correct English form is rash, spelled R-A-S-H.

Definition

  1. 1
    Acting too quickly without considering the consequences and risks; not careful; hasty.
  2. 2
    Of corn or other grains: so dry as to fall out of the ear with handling.
  3. 3
    Requiring swift action; pressing; urgent.
  4. 4
    Taking effect quickly and strongly; fast-acting.

Etymology

The adjective is derived from Middle English rash, rasch (“hasty, headstrong, rash”) [and other forms], probably from Old English *ræsċ (“rash”) (found in derivatives such as ræsċan (“to move rapidly; to flicker; to flash; to glitter; to quiver”), ræsċettan (“to crackle, sparkle”), etc.), from Proto-West Germanic *rask, *raskī, *rasku, from Proto-Germanic *raskaz, *raskuz, *raþskaz, *raþskuz (“rash; rapid”), from Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂- (“to run, roll”). The Middle English word was probably influenced by the cognates listed below. The adverb is derived from Middle English rashe (“quickly, rapidly”), from rash, rasch (adjective) (see above). Cognates * Dutch ras, rasch (“rash”) * Middle Low German rasch (“rash”) * Old Danish rask (“agile, nimble; fast; healthy, vigorous”) (modern Danish rask (“agile, nimble; fast; healthy, vigorous; hasty, rash”)) * Old High German reski (“impetuous, rash”) (Middle High German rasch, resch (“agile, nimble; fast; lively; healthy, vigorous”), modern German rasch, räsch, resch (“agile, nimble; fast; hasty, rash; healthy, vigorous; of food: crisp, crusty”)) * Old Norse rǫskr (“brave; healthy, vigorous”) (Icelandic röskur (“strong; healthy, vigorous”)) * Old Swedish rasker (“agile, nimble; brave; fast; vigorous”) (modern Swedish rask (“agile, nimble; fast; healthy, vigorous”))

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: arsh,rahs,rashh,rassh,rrash,rsah

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of rash - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

arsh2rahs2rashh1rassh1rrash1rsah2
Edit distance from "rash"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "rash"?
"rash" is spelled R-A-S-H. The IPA pronunciation is /ɹæʃ/.
What does "rash" mean?
As an adjective, "rash" means: Acting too quickly without considering the consequences and risks; not careful; hasty.
What words are commonly confused with "rash"?
"rash" is commonly confused with "RS", "RH", "ray". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "rash"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "rash" is /ɹæʃ/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "rash"?
The adjective is derived from Middle English rash, rasch (“hasty, headstrong, rash”) [and other forms], probably from Old English *ræsċ (“rash”) (found in derivatives such as ræsċan (“to move rapidly; to flicker; to flash; to glitter; to quiver”),... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Using “rash”

The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.

  • The one correct English spelling is R-A-S-H - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
  • Say it as /ɹæʃ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
  • Don't mix it up with “RS” - see the side-by-side comparison. rash vs RS
  • Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source

Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list