eye
/aɪ/
"eye" is a 3-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.
The verdict
“eye” is a regularly-used English word, ranked #1,018 in English word frequency and used as a noun.
- #1,018
- frequency rank, English
- 3
- letters
- 20
- confusable pairs
According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed May 6, 2026) - An organ through which animals see (“perceive surroundings via light”).
Visual similarity to commonly confused words
How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).
Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | eye |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Noun |
| IPA | /aɪ/ |
| Letters | 3 |
| Frequency rank | #1,018 |
| Misspellings tracked | 0 |
| Confusable pairs | 20 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Where “eye” sits in English frequency
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for eye is 3 letters long, classified as a noun, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /aɪ/. Corpus data places it at rank #1,018 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text. Wiktionary records 26 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
No misspelling variants are generated for eye in our index, typically a sign the spelling maps closely to how the word sounds. It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "ez", "eyes", "eyed", and more, since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.
Etymologically, the entry records: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-der. Proto-Germanic *augô Proto-West Germanic *augā Old English ēage Middle English eye English eye From Middle English eye, yë, eyghe, from Old English ēage (“eye”), from Proto-West Germanic *augā, from Proto-Germa… The correct English form is eye, spelled E-Y-E.
Definition
- 1An organ through which animals see (“perceive surroundings via light”).
- 2The visual sense.
- 3The iris of the eye, being of a specified colour.
- 4Attention, notice.
- 5The ability to notice what others might miss.
- 6A meaningful look or stare.
- 7Ellipsis of private eye.
- 8A hole at the blunt end of a needle through which thread is passed.
- 9The oval hole of an axehead through which the axehandle is fitted.
- 10A fitting consisting of a loop of metal or other material, suitable for receiving a hook or the passage of a cord or line.
- 11A loop forming part of anything, or a hole through anything, to receive a hook, pin, rope, shaft, etc.; for example, at the end of a tie bar in a bridge truss, through a crank, at the end of a rope, or through a millstone.
- 12A burner on a kitchen stove.
- 13The relatively calm and clear centre of a hurricane or other cyclonic storm.
- 14A mark on an animal, such as a butterfly or peacock, resembling a human eye.
- 15The dark spot on a black-eyed pea.
- 16A reproductive bud in a potato.
- 17The dark brown centre of a black-eyed Susan flower.
- 18That which resembles the eye in relative beauty or importance.
- 19A shade of colour; a tinge.
- 20One of the holes in certain kinds of cheese.
- 21The circle in the centre of a volute.
- 22The foremost part of a ship's bows; the hawseholes.
- 23The enclosed counter (“negative space”) of the lower-case letter e.
- 24An empty point or group of points surrounded by one player's stones.
- 25Opinion, view.
- 26Synonym of pit-eye.
Etymology
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₃ekʷ-der. Proto-Germanic *augô Proto-West Germanic *augā Old English ēage Middle English eye English eye From Middle English eye, yë, eyghe, from Old English ēage (“eye”), from Proto-West Germanic *augā, from Proto-Germanic *augô (“eye”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃okʷ-, *h₃ekʷ- (“eye; to see”). Related to ogle. Cognates Cognate with Scots ee, eh (“eye”), North Frisian Oog, uug (“eye”), Saterland Frisian Oge, Ooge (“eye”), West Frisian each (“eye”), Alemannic German, Bavarian Aug (“eye”), Central Franconian Au, Auch, Ooch (“eye”), Dutch oog (“eye”), German Aug, Auge (“eye”), Low German Auge, Oog (“eye”), Luxembourgish A (“eye”), Vilamovian aojg, aug, oüg (“eye”), Yiddish אויג (oyg, “eye”), Danish øje (“eye”), Elfdalian oga (“eye”), Faroese eyga (“eye”), Icelandic auga (“eye”), Norwegian Bokmål øye (“eye”), Norwegian Nynorsk aua, aue, auga, auge (“eye”), Scanian yva (“eye”), Swedish öga (“eye”), Crimean Gothic oeghene (“eyes”), Gothic 𐌰𐌿𐌲𐍉 (augō, “eye”). Other Indo-European cognates include Latin oculus (whence English oculus), Lithuanian aki̇̀s, Old Church Slavonic око (oko), Albanian sy, Ancient Greek ὄψ (óps, “(poetic) eye; face”) and ὄσσε (ósse, “eyes”), Armenian ակն (akn), Avestan 𐬀𐬱𐬌 (aši, “eyes”), Sanskrit अक्षि (ákṣi). The archaic plural form eyen is from Middle English eyen, from Old English ēaġan, nominative and accusative plural of ēaġe (“eye”).
This word in other languages
Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Using “eye”
The practical upshot for anyone who landed here from a spell-check.
- The one correct English spelling is E-Y-E - every other letter order is a misspelling in standard orthography.
- Say it as /aɪ/ (IPA); tap the speaker on the pronunciation badge to hear it where audio exists.
- Don't mix it up with “ez” - see the side-by-side comparison. eye vs ez
- Browse more English words and confusable pairs in the same reference. English words
Data Source
Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Word ordering uses an open word-frequency list; misspelling variants are generated by edit-distance from the correct headword.