perfect
Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.
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7 characters
Language
English
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Detailed reference entry for the English word "perfect", 7-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "perfect" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "perfect" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.
perfect is anEnglishadj. It means: Fitting its definition precisely. Pronounced /ˈpɜː.fɪkt/. It ranks #639 in English word frequency. Often confused with pervert and prefect.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Headword | perfect |
| Language | English |
| Part of speech | Adj |
| IPA | /ˈpɜː.fɪkt/ |
| Letters | 7 |
| Frequency rank | #639 |
| Misspellings tracked | 10 |
| Confusable pairs | 4 |
| Source | Wiktionary (kaikki.org) |
Frequency rank visualization
Spelling & Dictionary Insight
The English entry for perfect is 7 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /ˈpɜː.fɪkt/. Corpus data places it at rank #639 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 19 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.
Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 10 documented wrong-spelling variants for perfect, with forms such as "eprfect", "pefrect", and "perefct". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 4 confusable-pair relationships, "pervert", "prefect", "perfectly", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.
Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English perfit, from Old French parfit (modern: parfait), from Latin perfectus, perfect passive participle of perficere (“to finish”), from per- (“through, thorough”) + facere (“to do, to make”). The spelling was modified in the 15th century to … Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is perfect, spelled P-E-R-F-E-C-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.
Definition
- 1Fitting its definition precisely.
- 2Having all of its parts in harmony with a common purpose.
- 3Without fault or mistake; without flaw, of supreme quality.
- 4Without fault or mistake; without flaw, of supreme quality.
- 5Without fault or mistake; without flaw, of supreme quality.
- 6Without fault or mistake; without flaw, of supreme quality.
- 7Without fault or mistake; without flaw, of supreme quality.
- 8Excellent and delightful in all respects.
- 9Morally or spiritually immaculate or ideal.
- 10Representing a completed action.
- 11Sexually mature and fully differentiated.
- 12Having both male parts (stamens) and female parts (carpels).
- 13Equal to the sum of its proper divisors.
- 14Equal to its set of limit points, i.e. set A is perfect if A=A'.
- 15Describing an interval or any compound interval of a unison, octave, or fourths and fifths that are not tritones.
- 16Made with equal parts of sweet and dry vermouth.
- 17Well informed; certain; sure.
- 18Innocent, guiltless; without blemish.
- 19Sane, of sound mind.
Etymology
From Middle English perfit, from Old French parfit (modern: parfait), from Latin perfectus, perfect passive participle of perficere (“to finish”), from per- (“through, thorough”) + facere (“to do, to make”). The spelling was modified in the 15th century to conform to its Latin etymon. Doublet of parfait, perfecto, and perfectus. Displaced native Old English fulfremed.
This word in other languages
Common misspellings
Also misspelled as: eprfect,pefrect,perefct,perfcet,perfecct,perfectt,perfetc,perffect,perrfect,pperfect
Misspelling Pattern Breakdown
Relative frequency of common misspelling types for perfect
Misspelling Variants of "perfect"
Frequency rank: #639 in English
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Nearby English words
Other entries that begin with the letter P in our English index: