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strict

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

6 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "strict", 6-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "strict" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "strict" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

strict is anEnglishadj. It means: Strained; drawn close; tight. Pronounced /stɹɪkt/. It ranks #4,898 in English word frequency. Often confused with strip and strut.

Key facts for strict
PropertyValue
Headwordstrict
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
IPA/stɹɪkt/
Letters6
Frequency rank#4,898
Misspellings tracked10
Confusable pairs20
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of strict in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for strict is 6 letters long, classified as anadj, and transcribed in the International Phonetic Alphabet as /stɹɪkt/. Corpus data places it at rank #4,898 in overall English word frequency, indicating it appears regularly in written and spoken text.Wiktionary records 8 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 10 documented wrong-spelling variants for strict, with forms such as "srtict", "sstrict", and "stirct". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 20 confusable-pair relationships, "strip", "strut", "strike", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: Borrowed from Latin strictus, past participle of stringere (“to draw tight, bind, contract”). Doublet of strait and stretto. See stringent, strain. Related to strong. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is strict, spelled S-T-R-I-C-T, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    Strained; drawn close; tight.
  2. 2
    Tense; not relaxed.
  3. 3
    Exact; accurate; precise; rigorously particular.
  4. 4
    Governed or governing by exact rules; observing exact rules; severe; rigorous.
  5. 5
    Rigidly interpreted; exactly limited; confined; restricted.
  6. 6
    Upright, or straight and narrow; — said of the shape of the plants or their flower clusters.
  7. 7
    Severe in discipline.
  8. 8
    Irreflexive; if the described object is defined to be reflexive, that condition is overridden and replaced with irreflexive.

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin strictus, past participle of stringere (“to draw tight, bind, contract”). Doublet of strait and stretto. See stringent, strain. Related to strong.

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: srtict,sstrict,stirct,strcit,stricct,strictt,stritc,strrict,sttrict,tsrict

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for strict

Misspelling Variants of "strict"

srtict6sstrict7stirct6strcit6stricct7strictt7stritc6strrict7
Misspelling Variants of "strict"

Frequency rank: #4,898 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "strict"?
"strict" is spelled S-T-R-I-C-T. The IPA pronunciation is /stɹɪkt/.
What does "strict" mean?
As an adj, "strict" means: Strained; drawn close; tight.
What words are commonly confused with "strict"?
"strict" is commonly confused with "strip", "strut", "strike". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "strict"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "strict" is /stɹɪkt/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "strict"?
Borrowed from Latin strictus, past participle of stringere (“to draw tight, bind, contract”). Doublet of strait and stretto. See stringent, strain. Related to strong. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter S in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.