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early

Definition, pronunciation, etymology, and usage for the English word. Free spelling reference powered by Wiktionary.

Letters

5 characters

Language

English

word origin

Source

Wiktionary

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Detailed reference entry for the English word "early", 5-letters, with pronunciation in International Phonetic Alphabet notation, etymology traced through Germanic and Romance roots where applicable, common misspelling variants catalogued from Hunspell error dictionaries, and usage frequency ranked against the top 100,000 English words in the Wordfreq corpus. PlainSpell covers English, Spanish, Portuguese, French, and German spelling with confusable-pair detection that highlights visually and phonetically similar words. This entry for "early" includes synonyms, antonyms, homophones, and cross-language translation pointers sourced from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org extract. Whether you are verifying the correct spelling of "early" for academic writing, checking homophone confusion, or exploring etymological origins, this page provides a citation-backed, free reference that requires no sign-up.

early is anEnglishadj. It means: At a time in advance of the usual or expected event. It ranks #354 in English word frequency. Often confused with Ely and easy.

Key facts for early
PropertyValue
Headwordearly
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechAdj
Letters5
Frequency rank#354
Misspellings tracked7
Confusable pairs18
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency rank visualization

Position of early in English word frequency (lower rank = more common)

Source: Wordfreq corpus

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

The English entry for early is 5 letters long, classified as anadj. Corpus data places it at rank #354 in overall English word frequency, putting it firmly in the everyday core of the language.Wiktionary records 6 distinct senses for this headword, so context determines which meaning a reader should apply.

Our Hunspell-derived misspelling index lists 7 documented wrong-spelling variants for early, with forms such as "aerly", "ealry", and "earlly". Each variant represents a distinct typo pattern that appears often enough in corpora to be worth flagging, typically a doubled-consonant error, a silent-letter drop, or a vowel substitution.It also participates in 18 confusable-pair relationships, "Ely", "easy", "earn", and more, where similar look or sound leads writers to substitute one word for another in context.

Etymologically, the entry records: From Middle English erly, erlich, earlich, from Old English ǣrlīċ (“early”, adjective), equivalent to ere + -ly. Root origin matters for spelling because borrowed morphemes (Greek, Latin, Old French, Old English) carry their source-language orthographic conventions into modern English, which is why historical etymology is often the cleanest predictor of whether a cluster like "-ough", "-eau", or "-tion" will appear. For readers arriving here from a spelling check, the authoritative guidance is: the correct English form is early, spelled E-A-R-L-Y, and any other sequence of those letters, regardless of how natural it feels, is a misspelling in standard orthography.

Definition

  1. 1
    At a time in advance of the usual or expected event.
  2. 2
    Arriving a time before expected; sooner than on time.
  3. 3
    After but close to the start of a period of time.
  4. 4
    In the starting hours of the day.
  5. 5
    Having begun to occur; in its early stages.
  6. 6
    Of a star or class of stars, hotter than the sun.

Etymology

From Middle English erly, erlich, earlich, from Old English ǣrlīċ (“early”, adjective), equivalent to ere + -ly.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as: aerly,ealry,earlly,earlyy,earrly,earyl,eraly

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

Relative frequency of common misspelling types for early

Misspelling Variants of "early"

aerly5ealry5earlly6earlyy6earrly6earyl5eraly5
Misspelling Variants of "early"

Frequency rank: #354 in English

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "early"?
"early" is spelled E-A-R-L-Y.
What does "early" mean?
As an adj, "early" means: At a time in advance of the usual or expected event.
What words are commonly confused with "early"?
"early" is commonly confused with "Ely", "easy", "earn". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
What is the origin of the word "early"?
From Middle English erly, erlich, earlich, from Old English ǣrlīċ (“early”, adjective), equivalent to ere + -ly. See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Nearby English words

Other entries that begin with the letter E in our English index:

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Data Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org), licensed under CC BY-SA & GFDL. Frequency data from Wordfreq. Misspellings derived from Hunspell dictionaries.