distress

/dɪˈstɹɛs/

//dɪˈstɹɛs// noun

"distress" is a 8-letter English headword indexed on PlainSpell.

The verdict

“distress” has 11 generated spelling variants in the English index at frequency #7,675. The variants make it a useful spelling check.

#7,675
frequency rank, English
3,470
“D” headwords
11
tracked misspellings
3
confusable pairs

According to Wiktionary data (CC BY-SA, analyzed September 3, 2026) - Physical or emotional discomfort, suffering, or alarm, particularly of a more acute nature.

Corpus desk

Index EN-distress · distress · English

distress · rank #7,675 · 11 variants · 3 confusables

  • FREQ-COMMON #7,675
  • LEN-LONG 8 letters
  • VOW-2 2 vowels
  • CONFUS-LOW 3 pairs
  • VAR-MID 11 variants
  • BOOK-MID 3,470
  • PHOTO-FINISH depot

Nearest frequency peer: depot (-1 rank slots)

Read with this headword: Spelling guide for this pattern

Desk codes from Wiktionary headword shape, FrequencyWords rank tier, confusable-pair count, generated misspelling depth, letter-cohort book size, and photo-finish peer. Not a difficulty grade.

Rank peers near misspelling magnet “distress”

Same rarity band: useful when a typo lands on a peer headword

corpus weight

What this shows “distress” sits among these FrequencyWords peers; misspelling depth is tracked separately in the edit-distance chart.

Source FrequencyWords open word-frequency list As of September 3, 2026

Visual similarity to commonly confused words

How many letter changes separate each confused pair (Levenshtein distance, normalized).

distress vs distrust
75% similar
distress vs distressed
80% similar
distress vs digress
75% similar

Source: PlainSpell confusable corpus (Wiktionary, CC BY-SA).

Key facts for distress
PropertyValue
Headworddistress
LanguageEnglish
Part of speechNoun
IPA/dɪˈstɹɛs/
Letters8
Frequency rank#7,675
Misspellings tracked11
Confusable pairs3
SourceWiktionary (kaikki.org)

Frequency seat of misspelling magnet “distress”

Word frequency stretches from the small set of words we reach for constantly (left) out to the long tail barely used once in a while (right).distresslands here:

#1#100#1K#10K#100K
← used constantlyrarely used →

Ticks step logarithmically, so each one marks a roughly tenfold drop in how often the word turns up. Same rarity band neighbours include “depot” (#7,674), “documentation” (#7,676), “denying” (#7,673). Among 3,470 “D” headwords, “distress” is #7,675. Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list.

A misspelling magnet

The generator records 11 spelling variants around distress (IPA /dɪˈstɹɛs/), anoun. Corpus frequency is #7,675 among 3,470 “D” headwords. Wiktionary lists 6 senses, so context still picks the gloss.

Our generated misspelling index lists 11 likely wrong-spelling variants for distress, with forms such as "ddistress", "disrtess", and "disstress". Each of these forms differs from the correct spelling by one small edit: a doubled letter, a dropped silent letter, or a substituted vowel. It also participates in 3 confusable-pair relationships, "distrust", "distressed", "digress", since the words sound or look close enough that writers reach for the wrong one mid-sentence.

Etymologically, the entry records: The verb is from Middle English distressen, from Old French destrecier (“to restrain, constrain, put in straits, afflict, distress”); compare French détresse. Ultimately from Medieval Latin as if *districtiō, an assumed frequentative form of Latin distringō… The correct English form is distress, spelled D-I-S-T-R-E-S-S.

Definition

  1. 1
    Physical or emotional discomfort, suffering, or alarm, particularly of a more acute nature.
  2. 2
    A cause of such discomfort.
  3. 3
    Serious danger.
  4. 4
    An aversive state of stress to which a person cannot fully adapt.
  5. 5
    A seizing of property without legal process to force payment of a debt.
  6. 6
    The thing taken by distraining; that which is seized to procure satisfaction.

Recorded use

Wiktionary examples

These source excerpts show how distress appears in context. They illustrate usage; the definition above remains the entry’s reference meaning.

  1. To heighten his distress, he is approached by his wife, and bitterly upbraided for his perfidy in concealing from her his former connexions (with that unhappy girl who is here present with her child, the innocent offspring of her amours, fainting at the sight of his misfortunes, being unable to relieve him farther), and plunging her into those difficultie…
  2. At any other time Jessamy would have laughed at the expressions that chased each other over his freckled face: crossness left over from his struggle with the baby; incredulity; distress; and finally delight.

Etymology

The verb is from Middle English distressen, from Old French destrecier (“to restrain, constrain, put in straits, afflict, distress”); compare French détresse. Ultimately from Medieval Latin as if *districtiō, an assumed frequentative form of Latin distringō (“to pull asunder, stretch out”), from dis- (“apart”) + stringō (“to draw tight, strain”). The noun is from Middle English distresse, from Old French destrece, ultimately also from Latin distringō.

Synonyms

Antonyms

This word in other languages

Common misspellings

Also misspelled as:

  • ddistress
  • disrtess
  • disstress
  • disterss
  • distres
  • distrress
  • distrses
  • disttress
  • ditsress
  • dsitress
  • idstress

Misspelling Pattern Breakdown

How far each generated variant is from the correct spelling of distress - counted as single-character edits (an insertion, a deletion, or a substituted letter). The larger the bar, the easier the typo is to spot; one-edit slips are the ones that sneak past readers.

ddistress1disrtess2disstress1disterss2distres1distrress1distrses2disttress1
Edit distance from "distress"

Definitions, pronunciation, and etymology for this entry are drawn from Wiktionary via the kaikki.org structured extract (CC BY-SA); frequency ordering uses the FrequencyWords open word-frequency list (2018 English corpus, MIT). See the methodology for how each field is sourced and updated.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do you spell "distress"?
"distress" is spelled D-I-S-T-R-E-S-S. The IPA pronunciation is /dɪˈstɹɛs/.
What does "distress" mean?
As a noun, "distress" means: Physical or emotional discomfort, suffering, or alarm, particularly of a more acute nature.
What words are commonly confused with "distress"?
"distress" is commonly confused with "distrust", "distressed", "digress". These words look or sound similar but have different meanings. PlainSpell provides detailed comparisons for each pair.
How do you pronounce "distress"?
The IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet) transcription for "distress" is /dɪˈstɹɛs/. Click the speaker icon on the pronunciation badge above to hear it spoken aloud where audio is available.
What is the origin of the word "distress"?
The verb is from Middle English distressen, from Old French destrecier (“to restrain, constrain, put in straits, afflict, distress”); compare French détresse. Ultimately from Medieval Latin as if *districtiō, an assumed frequentative form of Latin... See the full etymology section above for more details.
Is PlainSpell free to use?
Yes, PlainSpell is a completely free word reference. You can look up definitions, pronunciations, confusable pairs, homophones, and spelling corrections across 5 languages without any sign-up or subscription.

Similar English words by spelling shape

Same letter count and similar misspelling depth for "distress", not the corpus desk frequency band.

Same letter count

Frequency-ranked English headwords with 8 letters (nearest by frequency rank).

Similar misspelling depth

Headwords with a similar count of attested misspellings (11 here; floor ≥5).

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list